应用化学 ›› 1993, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 21-24.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

双甲基丙烯酰氧苯基丙烷与苯乙烯共聚物的光学性能

杨柏, 杨帆, 林德厚, 李英俊, 沈家骢   

  1. 吉林大学化学系 130023 长春
  • 收稿日期:1991-07-12 修回日期:1992-10-05 出版日期:1993-02-10 发布日期:1993-02-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助课题

OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF 2,2-BIS(4-METHACRYLOYLOXYPHENYL)PROPANESTYRENE COPOLYMER

Yang Bai, Yang Fan, Lin Dehou, Li Yingjun, Shen Jiacong   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Jilin Uuiversity, 130023 Changchun
  • Received:1991-07-12 Revised:1992-10-05 Published:1993-02-10 Online:1993-02-10

摘要: 标题共聚物的耐冲击性与丙烯酸酯均聚物相比有明显改善,但随着双烯单体含量的降低,共聚物的耐热性和表面硬度有所下降。丙烯酸酯含量为70%的共聚物的吸收紫外光能力最强(<370nm全吸收),含量为5%~10%的共聚物耐吸水性、耐酸耐碱性及耐冲击性最好。

关键词: 双甲基丙烯酰氧苯基丙烷, 苯乙烯, 共聚物, 光学塑料, 合成, 性质

Abstract: Transparent resins were synthesized from title methacryloyloxyphenyl propane (abbr. bisvinyl-A) homopolymer and its copolymer with styrene. The homopolymer of bisvinyl-A is light(d4201.19),has high surface hardness (pencil hardness 6H),heat resistance (T8 155℃) and superior optical properties (nD201.578,transparency 90~91%). But it is too fragile. The property of bisvinyl-A and styrene copolyrner was dependent on the content of bisvinyl-A. Copolymer containing 70% bisvinyl-A has the most absorption of UV-light (with complete absorbtion at<370nm). The copolymer with 5%~10% bisvinyl-A shows an excellent water absorbing resistance,acid and alkali resistance,impact resistance and high refractive index (nD 1.588).

Key words: bismethacryloyloxyphenyl propane, styrene, copolymer, optical resin, synthesis, property