关键词: 苯亚甲氨基乙酸甲酯, 氨基酸, 合成, 相转移催化, 烷基化, 水解, 微波

Abstract: Five α-amino acids were prepared by rapid alkylation without solvent under microwave and phase transfer catalysis. The alkylation lasted only for 1～2min. The α-amino acids were obtained by after hydrolysis. The overall yields were 43.6%～62.5%.

Key words: N-benzylidene glycinate, amino acid, synthesis microwave, phase transfer catalysis, alkylation, hydrolysis