应用化学

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β-PbO2/TiO2纳米管电极的制备及其电催化降解苯酚

洪萍1,王凤武2*,徐迈2,魏琳3,方文彦2,魏亦军2,朱传高2   

  1. (1.安徽大学化学化工学院 合肥 230601;2.淮南师范学院化学与化工系 淮南 232001;
    3.安徽理工大学化学工程学院 淮南 232001)
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-08 修回日期:2013-12-19 出版日期:2014-09-03 发布日期:2014-09-03
  • 通讯作者: 王凤武,教授; Tel/Fax:0554-6863586; E-mail:fengwuwang@163.com; 研究方向:电化学
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(21176099),安徽省高校优秀青年基金研究项目(2011SQRL138),安徽省高校省级自然科学研究项目(KJ2012B176),淮南市2013年科技计划项目(2013A4104)

Preparation of β-PbO2/TiO2 Nanotube Array Electrode and Electrocatalysis Degradation of Phenol

HONG Ping1, WANG Fengwu1*, XU Mai2, WEI Lin3, FANG Wenyan2, WEI Yijun2, ZHU Chuangao2   

  1. (1.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University,Hefei 230601,China;
    2.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Huainan Normal University,Huainan 232001,China;
    3.School of Chemical Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China)
  • Received:2013-11-08 Revised:2013-12-19 Published:2014-09-03 Online:2014-09-03

摘要: 采用阳极氧化法和脉冲电沉积制备出β-PbO2改性TiO2纳米管(β-PbO2/TiO2-NTs)电极,通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)等技术手段对制备的β-PbO2/TiO2-NTs电极的表面形貌和结构进行了表征。 结果表明,该方法成功地将β-PbO2纳米颗粒分散在TiO2纳米管中,通过电催化降解苯酚评价了β-PbO2/TiO2-NTs电极的电催化活性,实验结果表明,在TiO2-NTs中电沉积β-PbO2提高了电极的电催化活性,对苯酚的降解达到83%。

关键词: TiO2纳米管, 脉冲电沉积, &, beta, -PbO2, 电催, 苯酚

Abstract: The β-PbO2/TiO2 nanotubes(β-PbO2/TiO2-NTs) electrode was prepared using the anodic oxidation method and pulsed electrochemical deposition(PED). The properties of β-PbO2/TiO2-NTs electrode were characterized by scanning electron microscopy(SEM), X-ray diffraction(XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS). The results indicate that β-PbO2 nanoparticles are successfully dispersed inside the TiO2 nanotubes. The degradation of phenol was carried out to test the electrocatalytic performance of the β-PbO2/TiO2-NTs electrode, which indicated that the β-PbO2/TiO2-NTs electrode had high electrocatalytic activities and the COD removal rate of phenol reached up to 83%.

Key words: TiO2 nanotubes, pulsed electrochemical deposition, &, beta, -PbO2, electrocatalysis, phenol

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