应用化学

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铀酰杂化超分子化合物的合成、结构、电化学、荧光及光催化性质

王娟2*,祁晓婷2,李子颖1*,何福兰2,朱文华2,郭建1   

  1. (1.核工业部北京地质研究院 北京 100029;2.湖北大学化学化工学院 武汉 430062)
  • 收稿日期:2013-02-19 修回日期:2013-05-14 出版日期:2014-02-10 发布日期:2014-02-10
  • 通讯作者: WANG Juan,; Tel:027-88662747; E-mail:wangjuan_hd@163.com; Research Interests:Coordination chemistry
  • 基金资助:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(21201061), Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province(2012FFB00205), Defenced-related Science and Technology Applied Basic Research(A0120060595-06)

Synthesis, Structure, Electrochemical, Fluorescent Property and Photocatalytic Activity of Uranium(Ⅵ) Hybrid Supramolecules

WANG Juan2*, QI Xiaoting2, LI Ziying1*, HE Fulan2, ZHU Wenhua2, GUO Jian1   

  1. (1.Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology,Beijing 100029,China;
    2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China)
  • Received:2013-02-19 Revised:2013-05-14 Published:2014-02-10 Online:2014-02-10
  • Contact: Ziying Li
  • About author: WANG Juan; Tel027-88662747; E-mailwangjuan_hd@163.com; Research direction: Coordination chemistry; LI Ziying; professor;Tel010-64960460; E-mailzli9818@126.com; Research direction: Geochemistry

摘要: 合成了2,9-二甲基-1,10-邻菲罗啉的铀(Ⅵ)超分子杂化配合物[UO2Cl4]2[dmphenH2]2·3H2O(1),并进行了IR、UV、XPS和X单晶衍射分析。 铀的杂化配合物呈六配位的变形八面体结构,属单斜晶系,Cc空间群;晶胞参数分别为:a=1.7043(2) nm,b=0.8809(13) nm,c=2.7492(10) nm,α=90°,β=94.493(2)°,γ=90°,Z=4,V=4.1149(8) nm3。 氢键和π…π相互作用大大加强了配合物的稳定性。 配位导致紫外光谱的最大吸收峰发生红移。 荧光光谱显示,配合物在407 nm的光激发下可发射506.6 nm绿色荧光。 电化学研究表明,该配合物具有一对可逆的氧化还原峰和一个不可逆的还原峰。 该配合物在紫外光照射下显示出极高的光催化活性。 CCDC:780721

关键词: 铀, 晶体结构, 电化学, 荧光, 光催化剂

Abstract: A uranium(Ⅵ) hybrid supramolecules containing 2,9-dimethyl-1,10-phenanthroline, namely [UO2Cl4]2[dmphenH2]2·3H2O(1), has been synthesized and characterized by IR, UV, XPS and X-ray single-crystal diffraction methods and so on. The crystal of uranium hybrid material belongs to monoclinic system, space group Cc with:a=1.7043(2) nm, b=0.8809(13) nm, c=2.7492(10) nm, α=90°, β=94.493(2)°, γ=90°, Z=4, V=4.1149(8) nm3, with a hexacoordinated distorted octahedral geometry. Because of the extensive hydrogen bonding interactions and π…π interactions, the structural stability of the compound has been greatly increased. The UV-Vis and fluorescence spectra at room temperature reveal that the maximal emission of the compound is red shifted as a result of coordination with the metal ion. The compound emits green luminescence at 506.6 nm(λex=407 nm). Cycling voltammetric study reveals that the compound exhibits an irreversible reduction peak and a pair of reversible redox peaks. The crystal shows high photocatalytic activity under UV light. CCDC:780721.

Key words: uranium, crystal structure, electrochemistry, fluorescent property, photocatalyst

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