Construction and Practice of the “Scientific Research， Industry and Teaching” Integrated Practical Teaching Base for Chemistry and Materials Science Majors

doi:10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.240338

Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11): 1559-1567.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.240338

• Chemistry Teaching and Experiment Innovation • Previous Articles Next Articles

Construction and Practice of the “Scientific Research， Industry and Teaching” Integrated Practical Teaching Base for Chemistry and Materials Science Majors

Jian-Le ZHUANG¹(), Xue-Ting LIU¹, An-Na MA¹, Zeng-Yi XIAO², Chao-Fan HU¹, Bing-Fu LEI¹, Han-Wu DONG¹, Ying-Liang LIU¹

^1.College of Materials and Energy，South China Agricultural University，Guangzhou 510642，China
^2.Guangdong Jinyang Building Materials Co. ，Ltd. ，Huizhou 516055，China

Received:2024-10-24 Accepted:2025-07-14 Published:2025-11-01 Online:2025-12-05
Contact: Jian-Le ZHUANG
About author:zhuangjl@scau.edu.cn
Supported by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52172142);the 2021 Guangdong Provincial Undergraduate University Teaching Quality and Teaching Reform Project （Yuejiaogaohan ［2021］ No.29） and Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2024A1515010824)

Abstract

Abstract:

This paper discusses the importance of integrating teaching， scientific research and industry in higher education， analyses the challenges and issues faced by the current education of chemistry and materials science majors， and elaborates in detail on the concept of the scientific research， industry and teaching' integrated training model. Taking the joint “Scientific Research-Industry-Teaching” integrated practical teaching base established by South China Agricultural University and Guangdong Jinyang Building Materials Co.， Ltd. as an example， the paper illustrates the construction and practice of this training model. By integrating various aspects such as course content， new material research， and enterprise internships， the model closely combines teaching， research， and industry， effectively enhancing students' comprehensive abilities and providing insights for the construction of practical teaching bases in science and engineering majors.

Key words: Scientific research-industry-teaching, Practical teaching base, Cement-based materials, Carbon dots

CLC Number:

O613.7

Jian-Le ZHUANG, Xue-Ting LIU, An-Na MA, Zeng-Yi XIAO, Chao-Fan HU, Bing-Fu LEI, Han-Wu DONG, Ying-Liang LIU. Construction and Practice of the “Scientific Research， Industry and Teaching” Integrated Practical Teaching Base for Chemistry and Materials Science Majors[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2025, 42(11): 1559-1567.

Figures/Tables 7

References 27

[1]	辛俊亮，黄白飞，杨丽. 应用型本科高校人才培养中存在的问题与对策［J］. 高教学刊， 2024， 10（15）： 168-171.
	XIN J L， HUANG B F， YANG L. Problems and countermeasures in the talent training of application-oriented undergraduate colleges［J］. J Higher Educ， 2024， 10（15）： 168-171.
[2]	赵楠，田松，胡洁，等. 材料类专业本科生创新能力培养路径探索［J］. 化工管理， 2024（6）： 28-31.
	ZHAO N， TIAN S， HU J， et al. Exploration on the cultivating path of innovative ability of undergraduates in material major［J］. Chem Enterprise Manage， 2024（6）： 28-31.
[3]	马威，王娜，李艳岭. 地方高校高素质应用型新工科人才培养模式探究——以平顶山学院材料科学与工程专业为例［J］. 化工设计通讯， 2024， 50（1）： 75-77.
	MA W， WANG N， LI Y L. Research on the cultivation mode of high-quality applied talents in local colleges and universities under the background of new engineering——taking the material science and engineering major of Pingdingshan University as an example［J］. Chem Eng Des Commun， 2024， 50（1）： 75-77.
[4]	刘大钊，王刚，段园培. 浅谈材料科学与工程专业教育现状［J］. 科技视界， 2021（14）： 5-7.
	LIU D Z， WANG G， DUAN Y P. A brief discussion on the current status of education in Materials Science and Engineering［J］. Sci Technol Vis， 2021（14）： 5-7.
[5]	冯振，张冰洁. 基于产学研创共同体的教学探索与实践——以材料类专业实验设计与方法课程为例［J］. 产业与科技论坛， 2023， 22（7）： 176-178.
	FENG Z， ZHANG B J. Teaching exploration and practice based on the industry-academia-research innovation community： a case study of experimental design and methodology courses in materials-related majors［J］. Ind Sci Tribune， 2023， 22（7）： 176-178.
[6]	况婷，周皓楠，刘海星，等. 材料专业本科生实验教学与创新实践能力培养［J］. 广东化工， 2022， 49（24）： 268-271.
	KUANG T， ZHOU H N， LIU H X， et al. Experimental teaching and cultivation of innovative practical ability of undergraduates majoring in materials［J］. Guangdong Chem Ind， 2022， 49（24）： 268-271.
[7]	柴波，孙亚，王婷婷，等. 新工科背景下材料化学专业实践教学体系建设探索［J］. 科教导刊， 2023（6）： 84-86.
	CHAI B， SUN Y， WANG T T， et al. Exploration on the construction of practical teaching system of material chemistry specialty under the background of new engineering［J］. Guide Sci Educ， 2023（6）： 84-86.
[8]	高喜平，姚大虎，赫玉欣，等. 材料化学专业生产实习的教学改革与实践［J］. 化工时刊， 2022， 36（3）： 34-36.
	GAO X P， YAO D F， HE Y X， et al. Teaching reform and practice of production internships for materials chemistry majors［J］. Chem Ind Times， 2022， 36（3）： 34-36.
[9]	吕学鹏，皮锦红，毛向阳，等. “双碳”背景下应用型本科院校材料类专业人才培养体系优化［J］. 西部素质教育， 2023， 9（9）： 108-111.
	LV X P， PI J H， MAO X Y， et al. Optimization of talent cultivation system for materials majors in application-oriented universities under the “dual-carbon” background［J］. Western China Quality Educ， 2023， 9（9）： 108-111.
[10]	李祎. 新工科建设思路下的材料专业创新人才培养模式探索——以吉林建筑大学为例［J］. 黑龙江教育（高教研究与评估）， 2021（1）： 9-11.
	LI Y. Exploration of innovative training model in materials science based on the emerging engineering education［J］. Heilongjiang Educ （Res Evaluation Higher Educ）， 2021（1）： 9-11.
[11]	赖晓芳，高焕，阎斌伦，等. 科产教融合下企业研究生工作站建设模式探索——以江苏优仕生物科技发展有限公司为例［J］. 创新创业理论研究与实践， 2022， 5（4）： 118-120.
	LAI X F， GAO H， YAN B L， et al. Study on building mode of enterprise postgraduate workstation under the background of integration of research， production and education——Take Jiangsu Unison Biotechnology Development Co. Ltd. for Example［J］. Theory Pract Innovation Entrepreneurship， 2022， 5（4）： 118-120.
[12]	蔡璇. 新商科背景下黑龙江省财经院校产教融合对策研究［D］. 哈尔滨：哈尔滨商业大学， 2021.
	CAI X. Research on Countermeasures for industry-education integration of finance and economics colleges and universities in heilongjiang province based on new business study［D］. Harbin： Harbin University of Commerce， 2021.
[13]	刘杨，张娅妮. 2023年水泥行业经济运行形势分析［J］. 中国建材， 2024（3）： 62-65.
	LIU Y， ZHANG Y N. Analysis of economic operation situation of cement industry in 2023［J］. China Building Mater， 2024（3）： 62-65.
[14]	YANG T， LIU B， LI L， et al. Agglomeration behavior of colloidal nano-silica and its effect on pore structure， mechanical properties and shrinkage of cement mortar［J］. Constr Build Mater， 2023， 409： 133865.
[15]	SHANKAR A N， MANDAL P. Mechanical and photocatalytic properties of cement composites containing metal and oxide nanoparticles［J］. J Mater Eng Perform， 2024， 33（7）： 3559-3569.
[16]	STEPHENS C， BROWN L， SANCHEZ F. Quantification of the re-agglomeration of carbon nanofiber aqueous dispersion in cement pastes and effect on the early age flexural response［J］. Carbon， 2016， 107： 482-500.
[17]	LIU J， LI R， YANG B. Carbon dots： a new type of carbon-based nanomaterial with wide applications［J］. ACS Central Sci， 2020， 6（12）： 2179-2195.
[18]	FANG X， TANG Y， MA Y J， et al. Ultralong-lived triplet excitons of room-temperature phosphorescent carbon dots located on g-C₃N₄ to boost photocatalysis［J］. Sci China Mater， 2023， 66（2）： 664-671.
[19]	QU H， QIAN S， LIU X， et al. Carbon dots as a superior building nanomaterial for enhancing the mechanical properties of cement-based composites［J］. J Building Eng， 2022， 52： 104523.
[20]	李亚倩，黄国栋，张星雨，等. 碳量子点对水泥基材料强度及微观结构的影响［J］. 南京工业大学学报（自然科学版）， 2022， 44（3）： 276-280.
	LI Y Q， HUANG G D， ZHANG X Y， et al. Effects of carbon quantum dots （CQDs） on strength and microstructure of cement-based materials［J］. J Nanjing Technol Univ （Nat Sci Ed）， 2022， 44（3）： 276-280.
[21]	桂尊曜，蒲云东，张惠一，等. 石墨烯量子点对水泥砂浆流动度、强度和耐盐腐蚀性的影响［J］. 复合材料学报， 2024， 41（4）： 2043-2054.
	GUI Z Y， PU Y D， ZHANG H Y， et al. Effect of graphene quantum dots on fluidity， strength and salt corrosionresistance of cement mortar［J］. Acta Mater Compo Sin， 2024， 41（4）： 2043-2054.
[22]	MEIERHOFER F， DISSINGER F， WEIGERT F， et al. Citric acid based carbon dots with amine type stabilizers： pH-specific luminescence and quantum yield characteristics［J］. J Phys Chem C， 2020， 124（16）： 8894-8904.
[23]	DEMIRCI S， MCNALLY A B， AYYALA R S， et al. Synthesis and characterization of nitrogen-doped carbon dots as fluorescent nanoprobes with antimicrobial properties and skin permeability［J］. J Drug Delivery Sci Technol， 2020， 59： 101889.
[24]	吕生华，张佳，殷海荣，等. 氧化石墨烯调控水化产物增强增韧水泥基复合材料的研究进展［J］. 陕西科技大学学报， 2019， 37（3）： 136-145.
	LV S H， ZHANG J， YIN H R， et al. Research progress of graphene oxide reinforced and toughened cement-based composites［J］. J Shaanxi Univ Sci Technol， 2019， 37（3）： 136-145.
[25]	吕生华，马宇娟，邱超超，等. 氧化石墨烯对水泥水化晶体形貌的调控作用及对力学性能的影响［J］. 功能材料， 2013， 44（10）： 1487-1492.
	LV S H， MA Y J， QIU C C， et al. The regulation of graphene oxide on micromorphology of cement hydratecrystals and its impact on mechanical properties［J］. J Funct Mater， 2013， 44（10）： 1487-1492.
[26]	庄健乐，刘雪婷，肖增宜，等. 一种具有减水功能的碳点和碳点改性水泥基材料：中国， 202311786848.7［P］， 2024-04-12.
	ZHUANG J L， LIU X T， XIAO Z Y et al. Carbon dots with water-reducing function and carbon dot-modified cement-based materials： CN， 202311786848.7［P］， 2024-04-12.
[27]	庄健乐，黄汉源，肖增宜，等.一种碳点基二氧化钛纳米复合材料改性水泥基材料及其制备方法：中国， 202410843956.1［P］， 2024-11-08.
	ZHUANG J L， HUANG H Y， XIAO Z Y， et al. Carbon dot-based titanium dioxide nanocomposite modified cement-based material and its preparation method： CN， 202410843956.1［P］， 2024-11-08.

培训主题	培训目标	主要内容	周数
生产流程与工艺管理	1.了解生产车间的管理制度及操作要求2.掌握产品生产流程及关键工艺要点3.提高安全意识和规范操作能力	1.生产车间安全事项及生产管理制度2.产品生产流程及工艺：原材料选择、生产步骤、质量控制等3.生产过程中各项工艺要求及操作规范	1
实验室操作与质量控制	1.掌握实验室操作规程和设备使用规范2.学会操作试验设备并进行规范化检验3.培养数据记录与报告撰写能力	1.部门员工、实验室规章、试验员职责2.《操作规程》、《操作者须知》与《作业指导书》的学习3.实验设备操作方法与工作标准4.原材料验收与质量记录填写要求	1
质量检测与混凝土性能评定	1.了解混凝土材料的基本性质和检测标准2.掌握混凝土质量检验和评定方法3.提高对原材料和成品质量的控制能力	1.混凝土基础知识：成分、性能及常见问题2.混凝土质量检验与评定标准：强度、耐久性、配合比等3.《原材料验收检验制度》与质量跟踪控制	1
创新实验设计与数据分析	1.激发创新思维，掌握实验设计与探索性研究方法2.学会分析实验数据并得出有效结论3.为毕业设计和未来的研究打下基础	1.碳点水泥复合材料的制备：实验步骤与材料选择2.性能测试：碳点水泥复合材料的力学性能、耐久性等测试3.数据分析方法：如何从实验数据中得出结论并撰写实验报告	2

培训主题	培训目标	主要内容	周数
生产流程与工艺管理	1.了解生产车间的管理制度及操作要求2.掌握产品生产流程及关键工艺要点3.提高安全意识和规范操作能力	1.生产车间安全事项及生产管理制度2.产品生产流程及工艺：原材料选择、生产步骤、质量控制等3.生产过程中各项工艺要求及操作规范	1
实验室操作与质量控制	1.掌握实验室操作规程和设备使用规范2.学会操作试验设备并进行规范化检验3.培养数据记录与报告撰写能力	1.部门员工、实验室规章、试验员职责2.《操作规程》、《操作者须知》与《作业指导书》的学习3.实验设备操作方法与工作标准4.原材料验收与质量记录填写要求	1
质量检测与混凝土性能评定	1.了解混凝土材料的基本性质和检测标准2.掌握混凝土质量检验和评定方法3.提高对原材料和成品质量的控制能力	1.混凝土基础知识：成分、性能及常见问题2.混凝土质量检验与评定标准：强度、耐久性、配合比等3.《原材料验收检验制度》与质量跟踪控制	1
创新实验设计与数据分析	1.激发创新思维，掌握实验设计与探索性研究方法2.学会分析实验数据并得出有效结论3.为毕业设计和未来的研究打下基础	1.碳点水泥复合材料的制备：实验步骤与材料选择2.性能测试：碳点水泥复合材料的力学性能、耐久性等测试3.数据分析方法：如何从实验数据中得出结论并撰写实验报告	2

Number	w（CDs）/%	m（CDs）/g	m（cement）/g	m（sand）/g	m（water）/g
C0	0.0	0	450	1 350	225
C1	0.05	0.23	450	1 350	225
C2	0.1	0.45	450	1 350	225
C3	0.3	1.35	450	1 350	225

Number	w（CDs）/%	m（CDs）/g	m（cement）/g	m（sand）/g	m（water）/g
C0	0.0	0	450	1 350	225
C1	0.05	0.23	450	1 350	225
C2	0.1	0.45	450	1 350	225
C3	0.3	1.35	450	1 350	225

Sample	m（H₂O）/g	Initial setting time/min	Final setting time/min
Blank	135	150	282
w（CDs ）=0.3％	130	208	596

Construction and Practice of the “Scientific Research， Industry and Teaching” Integrated Practical Teaching Base for Chemistry and Materials Science Majors

RichHTML

PDF

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

Figures/Tables 7

References 27

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments

[1]	Sai CUI, Ya-Ting MENG, Song-Bai WANG, Chuan DONG, Shao-Min SHUANG. Preparation of Solvent-Dependent Carbon Dots for Water Content Detection and Anti-Counterfeiting [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2024, 41(7): 937-947.
[2]	De-Jin TIE, Mei-Jia XU, Xiao-Dan TANG, Hong-Min JIA, Hong-Mei YU. A Double Ratio Fluorescent Probe for pH and Water Detection [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2024, 41(10): 1491-1501.
[3]	Pan YU, Guang-Hui WANG, Jian-Hua GUO, Qiao-Zhi GUO, Chuan DONG. Yellow Fluorescent Carbon Dots for Sensitive Detection of Chlortetracycline Hydrochloride [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2023, 40(7): 1017-1023.
[4]	Yue-Xia ZHANG, Xiao-Peng FAN, Yu-Juan CAO, Xin-Tong YANG, Zhong-Ping LI, Zhen-Hua YANG, Chuan DONG. Synthesis of Oil-soluble Carbon Quantum Dots by Pyrolysis Method for the Detection of Oxytetracycline [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2023, 40(4): 509-517.
[5]	Jing-Yi HU, Ya-Tong ZHENG, Wei-Hao YE, Ying-Liang LIU. Preparation and Application of N-Heterocyclic Aryl Water-Soluble Carbon Dots Full-Spectrum UV Absorbers [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2023, 40(12): 1700-1711.
[6]	Ye-Hong ZHOU, Xu-Yi ZHANG, Dong-Tao LU, Hui-Wen XU, Yang LIU, Chuan DONG. Ratio Fluorescence Sensor Based on Carbon Nitride Quantum Dots/Rhodamine B System for Mercury Ion Detection [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2023, 40(11): 1550-1557.
[7]	Rui-Zhe WANG, Guang-Qi HU, Wei-Hao YE, Chao-Fan HU, Jian-Le ZHUANG, Bing-Fu LEI, Wei LI, Ying-Liang LIU. Hydrothermal Preparation and Application of Oil-soluble Carbon Dots with High Ultraviolet-short-wave Blue Light Shielding [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2023, 40(1): 59-68.
[8]	Zhen-Hua YANG, Xuan-Sen SUN, Yue-Xia ZHANG, Yu-Juan CAO, Qi-Qi ZHANG, Qiao-Zhi GUO, Xiao-Peng FAN, Zhong-Ping LI, Chuan DONG. Preparation of Nitrogen Sulfur Co⁃doped Carbon Dots with Nitrogen Sulfur and the Application for Detection of Oxytetracycline in Milk [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(9): 1382-1390.
[9]	Lian-Bo TANG, Da-You FU, Qi CHEN, Yang-Run FENG, Ya-Lin XIONG, Zhu-Qing WANG. Enhanced Gas⁃Liquid Chemiluminescence by Carbon Dots for Determination of Carbon Dioxide [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(8): 1294-1302.
[10]	Hai-Yan QI, Chen-Qi ZHANG, Jin-Long LI, Jun LI. Synthesis of Sulfur and Nitrogen Doped Carbon Dots for Cu（Ⅱ） Detection [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(6): 980-989.
[11]	Jin-Ping SONG, Qi MA, Xiao-Min LIANG, Jian-Peng SHANG, Chuan DONG. Neodymium and Nitrogen Co‑doped Carbon Dots with High Fluorescence Quantum Yield for Detection of Sulfasalazine and Hela Cell Imaging [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(11): 1726-1734.
[12]	Dan MENG, Kai-Yuan ZHENG, Shan-Shan CHEN, Zhao-Long ZHUO, Li-Li WANG. Preparation and Luminescence Properties of Silicon and Nitrogen Co⁃doped Carbon Dots Phosphors [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(11): 1766-1773.
[13]	LIU Qiao-Ling, REN Bo-Rong, LIU Rui-Rong, LI Yu-Xia, WANG Gui-Xiang, REN Zi-Wei, DONG Chuan. N-Doped Carbon Dots with Ratio Fluorescent Detection for Ag⁺ [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2021, 38(11): 1512-1520.
[14]	HU Guowen, QIAO Yuling. Folic Acid-Carbon Dot Conjugates for Cancer Cell Targeting [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2020, 37(9): 1003-1009.
[15]	HU Guowen, QIAO Yuling. Folic Acid-Carbon Dot Conjugates for Cancer Cell Targeting [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2020, 37(9): 0-0.