Research Progress on the Continuous Cropping Obstacles of Ginseng from Soil Improvement

doi:10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.220062

Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 1818-1832.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.220062

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Research Progress on the Continuous Cropping Obstacles of Ginseng from Soil Improvement

Jing-Wan LIU¹, Qiong LI¹, Tao ZHANG², En-Peng WANG¹, Huan WANG¹, Xue CHEN¹(), Chang-Bao CHEN¹()

^1.Jilin Ginseng Academy，Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Changchun 130017，China
^2.School of Pharmacy，Changchun University of Traditional Chinese Medicine，Changchun 130017，China

Received:2022-03-08 Accepted:2022-07-01 Published:2022-12-01 Online:2022-12-13
Contact: Xue CHEN,Chang-Bao CHEN
About author:wangzctougao2009@163.com
chenxue@ccucm.edu.cn
Supported by:
the Industrial research program of Department of Education of Jilin Province(JJKH20210996KJ);the Basic Research Project of Jilin Provincial Department of Education(JJKH20210989KJ);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(82073969);the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin province(YDZJ202201ZYTS207);Science and Technology Development Plan Project of Jilin Province(20210401120YY);the Significant Science and Technology Project of Jilin Province(20200504003YY)

Abstract

Abstract:

The unique black soil resources and natural environment of Jilin province provide the proper conditions for the growth of ginseng-the king of herb. Ginseng industry has effectively promoted the development of medical and health industry， and brought considerable economic income for ginseng farmers. However， long-term continuous cropping of ginseng causes the chemical， biological， and physical properties deterioration of soil， which influences the yield and the quanlity of ginseng， and results in the occurrence of replant obstacle. Identifying the malignant soil factors in continuous cropping obstacles， then analyzing the evolution process， and putting forward the improvement strategies is the primary task of ginseng research at present. This paper reviews the influence of ginseng cultivation on the physicochemical property， nutrient， enzyme activity， microecology and ecotoxicity of the soil， and the achievements of improving ginseng soil by chemical and biological techniques and methods in recent 10 years.

Key words: Ginseng, Continuous cropping obstacle, Soil properties, Soil amendment

CLC Number:

O657.7

Jing-Wan LIU, Qiong LI, Tao ZHANG, En-Peng WANG, Huan WANG, Xue CHEN, Chang-Bao CHEN. Research Progress on the Continuous Cropping Obstacles of Ginseng from Soil Improvement[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(12): 1818-1832.

Figures/Tables 7

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养分 Nutrients	含量 Content
有机质 Organic matter	16～30 g/kg
全氮 Total nitrogen	1.6～2.8 g/kg
速效氮 Available nitrogen	10～150 mg/kg
全磷 Total phosphorus	0.1～0.7 g/kg
速效磷 Available phosphorus	20～50 mg/kg
全钾 Total potassium	5～12 g/kg
速效钾 Available potassium	200～300 mg/kg

养分 Nutrients	含量 Content
有机质 Organic matter	16～30 g/kg
全氮 Total nitrogen	1.6～2.8 g/kg
速效氮 Available nitrogen	10～150 mg/kg
全磷 Total phosphorus	0.1～0.7 g/kg
速效磷 Available phosphorus	20～50 mg/kg
全钾 Total potassium	5～12 g/kg
速效钾 Available potassium	200～300 mg/kg

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Research Progress on the Continuous Cropping Obstacles of Ginseng from Soil Improvement

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