Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 1998, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 13-16.

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Studies on the Preparation and Electrochemical Behavior of Nano-order MnO2-Ⅱ. Preparation and Performance of Bishmuth Doped MnO2 by Sol-gel Method

Xia Xi, Men Chuanling   

  1. Institute of Applied Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046
  • Received:1997-04-22 Revised:1997-09-09 Published:1998-02-10 Online:1998-02-10

Abstract: Nanometer order bismuth doped chemical manganese dioxide (nm-Bi-CMD) wasprepared by sol-gel method.The results of XRD, TEM, ICP measurements and chemicalanalysis showed that the sample was of γ-type crystal structure, and in nano size.Mixingthe nm-Bi-CMD with Bi-EMD(electrolytic maganese dioxide) in optimum weight ratio in-creased the charge/discharge performance of the products.Cycle volrammogram, AC con-ductivity and AC impedance measurements showed that the doping of nm-Bi-CMD, decreas-ing the resistance between crystal grains of the doped samples, raised the surface roughnessand improved the stability of the electrode surface.

Key words: bismuth doped manganese dioxide, nano meter material, sol gel method, preparation