应用化学

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三、四唑高能离子盐的研究概况

郭云云,叶志文*   

  1. (南京理工大学化学化工学院 南京 210094)
  • 收稿日期:2012-06-11 修回日期:2012-12-05 出版日期:2013-05-10 发布日期:2013-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 叶志文,教授; Tel:025-84315030; E-mail:yezw@mail.njust.edu.cn; 研究方向:含能材料与表面活性剂的合成与应用,药物中间体的合成与研究

Progress in Synthesis of Energetic Ionic Salts of Triazole and Tetrazole Compounds

GUO Yunyun, YE Zhiwen*   

  1. (Institute of Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,China)
  • Received:2012-06-11 Revised:2012-12-05 Published:2013-05-10 Online:2013-05-10

摘要: 为满足火炸药等领域对多功能含能材料的需求,高生成焓、高密度、钝感、稳定和环境友好的三、四唑高能离子盐的研究受到广泛关注。 本文综述了10年来三唑和四唑高能离子盐的合成及性能研究概况,为含能离子盐的研究提供参考。

关键词: 含能离子盐, 三唑, 四唑, 合成

Abstract: Over the past decade, energetic ionic salts of triazoles and tetrazoles have been studied widely. Insensitive, stable and environment friendly energetic ionic salts of high-formation enthalpy and high-density have been synthesized to meet the requirement of multi-functional materials in the fields of explosives and others. The research background, synthesis and performance of some energetic ionic salts based on triazole and tetrazole are reviewed, which can provide a reference for the research of energetic ionic salts.

Key words: energetic ionic salts, triazole, tetrazole, synthesis

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