Alkali-Metal Ion Improved PVA Pervaporation Membrane

Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 1994, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 81-84.

• Full Papers • Previous Articles Next Articles

Alkali-Metal Ion Improved PVA Pervaporation Membrane

Zhang Guibao, Fu Shengquan, Zhang Keda

Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022

Received:1993-07-20 Revised:1993-11-24 Published:1994-04-10 Online:1994-04-10

Abstract

Abstract: The separation of ethanol/water mixture by pervaporation by crosslinked PVA-MA membrane containing LiCl,NaCl and KCl has been investigated.The flux increased markedly when salt content was less than 6 wt% in the dry membrane,and the separation factor increased when ethanol concentration in feed solution was high.The DSC results showed that the membranes adsorbed 5%～8wt% of free water from ethanol/water mixture (50/50wt/wt),which is hardly observed by weighing method.

Key words: pervaporation, membrane, poly(vinyl alcohol), ethanol separation

Zhang Guibao, Fu Shengquan, Zhang Keda. Alkali-Metal Ion Improved PVA Pervaporation Membrane[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 1994, 0(2): 81-84.

[1]	Fu-Lin WANG, Zhong-Fu ZHAO, Yi-Ming LIANG, Jian-En HUANG, Chun-Qing ZHANG. Preparation， Structure and Properties of Crystalline Homo-Polystyrene/Hydrogenated Poly（styrene-b-butadiene-b-styrene） Anion Exchange Membrane [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2023, 40(6): 833-844.
[2]	Xiao DUAN, Feng CAO, Yang ZHOU, Bin ZHANG, Wei-Wen DONG, Ling-Li WEI, Jia LI, Jian-Guo LIU. High Precision Non-Destructive Test Method of Pt Loading and Distribution in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Membrane Electrodes [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2023, 40(6): 845-852.
[3]	Yuan LIN, Jia-Lian CHEN, Hong-Zhou LI. Flame Retardant Properties of Tannic Acid/Poly（Vinyl Alcohol） [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2023, 40(1): 69-78.
[4]	Xin ZHAO, He LIU, Zhong-Bo WU, He WANG, Zi-Ming WANG. Determination of Methyl‑mercury by Microwave Assisted Extraction‑Solid Phase Membrane Extraction in Water Sediments [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(9): 1360-1370.
[5]	Xue WANG, Yi-Bo WANG, Xian WANG, Jian-Bing ZHU, Jun-Jie GE, Chang-Peng LIU, Wei XING. Research Progress of Mechanism of Acidic Oxygen Evolution Reaction and Development of Ir⁃based Catalysts [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(4): 616-628.
[6]	Tong CAO, Jun PENG, Yan FENG, Xiao-Bo LIU, Yu-Min HUANG. Research Progress of Side-Chain Sulfonated Polyarylene Ether Proton Exchange Membranes [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(12): 1783-1802.
[7]	Bo WANG, Fang LUO, Yan-Zhao SUN, Jing-Wen HU, Jun-Miao LIU. Study on Membrane Blocking in Lycium Barbarum Polysaccharide Ultrafiltration Membrane Bioreactor Based on COMSOL Software [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(12): 1912-1919.
[8]	HUAI Meng-Jiao, LIU Tao-Xue-Ting, JIANG Zhong-Yi. Research Progress of Artificial Water Channels Inspired by Aquaporin [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2022, 39(1): 99-109.
[9]	ZHANG Shou-Cun, PI Mao. Effect of Monomer on Emulsification Behavior of Polyvinyl Alcohol and Preparation of Macroporous Materials [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2021, 38(1): 77-83.
[10]	SONG Xun, JIA Yuting, ZHANG Jieling, NING Jinfeng, ZUO Haiyan, HUANG Xuehong. Poly(ether ether ketone) Proton Exchange Membrane Containing Bisphenol Fluorene Unit for Vanadium Redox Flow Battery Application [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2020, 37(8): 912-922.
[11]	FU Fengyan,CHENG Jingquan. Progress in Applications of Electrospun Nanofibers as Proton Exchange Membrane in Fuel Cells [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2020, 37(4): 405-415.
[12]	ZHANG Liang, HE Xinhai, REN Yanwei, CHEN Tongshan, CHEN Dongzhen. Electrospinning Composite Nanofibers for the Application of Flexible Substrate of Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Sensing [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2020, 37(12): 1364-1373.
[13]	FU Fengyan, CHENG Jingquan, ZHANG Jie, GAO Zhihua. Recent Development in Ionic Exchange Groups-Based Anion Exchange Membrane [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2020, 37(10): 1112-1126.
[14]	XIA Ying, XIA Jing, CUI Hongyan, QIAN Ming, ZHANG Liuwei, CHEN Qixian, WANG Jingyun. Homologous Cell Membrane Coated Smart Drug-Release Nanoparticles for Targeted Hepatocellular Carcinoma Therapy [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2020, 37(1): 69-79.
[15]	LIU Shiwei, LIANG Liang, LI Chenyang, LIU Changpeng, XING Wei, DONG Xiandui. Multilayered Anode Catalytic Electrode in High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell [J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2019, 36(9): 1085-1090.

Alkali-Metal Ion Improved PVA Pervaporation Membrane

PDF

Knowledge

Cited

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Recommended Articles

Metrics

Comments