应用化学 ›› 1994, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 105-107.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

固-液相转移催化合成对-氯苯氧乙酸

张洪奎, 陈明德, 郭奇珍   

  1. 厦门大学化学系 厦门 361005
  • 收稿日期:1993-06-20 修回日期:1993-09-18 出版日期:1994-02-10 发布日期:1994-02-10

Phase Transfer Catalytic Preparation of p-Chlorophenoxy Acetic Acid

Zhang Hongkui, Chen Mingde, Guo Qizhen   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Xiamen Univwrsity, Xiamen 361005
  • Received:1993-06-20 Revised:1993-09-18 Published:1994-02-10 Online:1994-02-10

摘要: 用固-液相转移催化法合成了对-氯苯氧乙酸。研究了不同投料比、催化剂、反应温度对产率的影响,用PEG 800和KI双组分催化剂,制得对-氯苯氧乙酸,产率94.8%.

关键词: 对-氯苯氧乙酸, 相转移催化法, 合成

Abstract: p-Chlorophenoxy acetic acid was prepared by reaction of chloroacetic acid and p-chlorophenol in the presence of polyethylene glycoI PEG800 and KI with powdery K2CO3 in toluene. When the reaction was carried out at 105~110 ℃for 2 hours, the yield of p-chlorophenoxy acetic acid was 94.8%.

Key words: p-chlorophenoxy acetic acid, phase transfer catalysis, preparation