应用化学 ›› 1990, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 6-9.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

冠醚化合物的合成——ⅩⅣ.二茂铁硫冠醚的合成及其银离子选择电极的研究

万惠杰, 黄载福   

  1. 武汉大学环境科学系 武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:1989-06-09 修回日期:1989-11-16 出版日期:1990-06-10 发布日期:1990-06-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

SYNTHESIS OF CROWN ETHER COMPOUNDS ⅪⅤ.FERROCENYLPOLYTHIA-CROWN ETHERS AND THEIR SILVER ION-SELECTIVE ELECTRODES

Wan Huijie, Huang Zaifu   

  1. Department of Environmental Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072
  • Received:1989-06-09 Revised:1989-11-16 Published:1990-06-10 Online:1990-06-10

摘要: 本文合成了两种类型6个二茂铁硫冠醚1—6,其中4—6是一类新型缩醛硫冠醚。将冠醚2—6作为传感活性物质研制成PVC膜银离子选择电报,其中以用冠醚4的电极性能最佳,对一价和二价干扰离子的选择性,远优于文献[1]结果。

关键词: 二茂铁硫冠醚, 合成, 离子选择电极

Abstract: Six of two types ferrocenylpolythia crown ethers(1-6)were prepared by reacting 1,1′-bis(hydroxymethyl)ferrocene or ferrocenccarboxyaldehyde with α,ω-dimercaptan compounds ingood yield.A serics of Ag-ion-selective electrodes based on the crown ethers(2-6)as elec-troactive material were prepared. The electrode with 4 was found to have the best properties.It shows linear response of 1×10-1-3×10-5mol/L AgNO3 and potentiometric selectivity co-efficients of 10-3and 10-4-10-5for cations of Ⅰand Ⅱ valency respeetively. The selecti-vities of the electrodes for Na+,Hg2+, Mg2+ were 44-682 times better than other crownether electrodes reported in literature.

Key words: ferrocenylthia crown ether, synthesis, ion-selective electrode