Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 2015, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (7): 733-742.DOI: 10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2015.07.140441

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Research Progress of Task-specific Ionic Liquids Used in Metal Ions Extraction

WANG Weia, b, *, CHEN Jic, LIU Hongzhaoa, b, YANG Hualingd, CAO Yaohuaa, b, GAO Zhaoguoa, b, ZHANG Boa, b   

  1. aZhengzhou Institute of Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources,CAGS,Zhengzhou 450006
    bComprehensive Utilization Key Laboratory of Gold Resource in He'nan Province,Zhengzhou 450006,China
    cChangchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022,China
    dSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Nantong University,Nantong Jiangsu 226019,China
  • Received:2014-12-22 Accepted:2015-05-06 Published:2015-06-30 Online:2015-06-30
  • Contact: WANG Wei
  • Supported by:
    Supported by China Geological Survey Project(No.[2013]01-039-001), the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51174184), the Open Subject of State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization(No.RERU2014016)

Abstract:

In recent years, the research of ionic liquids in the extraction of metals has attracted widespread attention and mainly focuses on two aspects, one is hydrophobic ionic liquids as ‘green’ solvent for the extraction of metal ions; the second is task-specific ionic liquid with functional group as extractant for metal ion extraction. The later is the hot-topic area currently. This paper reviewed the research about task-specific ionic liquid extraction and separation of radioactive metals, heavy metals and rare earth metals etc. in recent years, and its future development was prospected.

Key words: task-specific ionic liquids, extraction, metal ions