Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry

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Adsorption Behavior in Dual-solutes of Cr(Ⅵ) and p-Cresol by Mg-Al Hydrotalcite Compounds

LI Yan*, JI Yong   

  1. (Department of Chemistry,Changzhi College,Changzhi 046011,China)
  • Received:2012-08-20 Revised:2012-09-09 Published:2013-08-10 Online:2013-08-10

Abstract: The adsorption behavior of Cr(Ⅳ) on Mg-Al hydrotalcite compounds(Mg-Al HTlc) was investigated in the metal-organic pollutant system of Cr(Ⅵ) and p-cresol. The results suggest that in the adsorption of Cr(Ⅵ) on HTlc is in the pseudo-second-order reaction and follows Langmuir isothermal adsorption equation; p-cresol can reduce the adsorption velocity but can increase the adsorption capacity of Mg-Al HTlc to adsorb Cr(Ⅵ) from water. Cr(Ⅵ) and p-cresol exhibit a competitive effect. On the one hand, the competitive effect is dependent to the concentration ratio of p-cresol to Cr(Ⅵ), the adsorption capacity of Mg-Al HTlc toward Cr(Ⅵ) can be increased by decreasing the pH value due to the adsorption of p-cresol on HTlc. The competitive ability of p-cresol decreases relatively with the increase of Cr(Ⅵ) concentration and the removal rate of Cr(Ⅵ) increases significantly when the mass concentration ratio of Cr(Ⅵ) to p-cresol is larger than 3. In addition, the adsorption capacity decreases with increasing temperature.

Key words: Mg-Al hydrotalcite compounds, Cr(VI), p-cresol, adsorption

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