Electrochemiluminescence Determination of Carbamazepine Based on the Nafion-Carbon Nanotube Modified Electrode

doi:10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.200251

Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 731-738.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.200251

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Electrochemiluminescence Determination of Carbamazepine Based on the Nafion-Carbon Nanotube Modified Electrode

XIONG Hai-Tao^1,2*, WU Rui¹, WU Ying-Chun¹

¹Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001, China
²School of Chemical & Environmental Sciences, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong 723001,China

Received:2020-08-22 Revised:2021-01-04 Published:2021-06-01 Online:2021-08-01
Supported by:
Talent Launch Project of Shaanxi University of Technology (No.SLGRC07) and the Natural Science Foundation of Science and Technology Department of Shaanxi Province (No.2018JQ2057)

Abstract

Abstract: A novel electrochemiluminescence (ECL) method with the modified electrode for detecting carbamazepine was established. Firstly, a Nafion-Carbon nanotubes (CNTs)/Ru(bpy)²⁺₃ modified electrode (Nafion-CNT/Ru(bpy)²⁺₃/GCE) was prepared by coating and ion exchange strategy, and was primarily characterized by cyclic voltammetric method and ECL-potential spectrograms. Moreover, this work preliminarily discusses the possible principle for the determination of carbamazepine. In the neutral medium, it is found that a small amount of carbamazepine could significantly heighten the ECL signal of Ru(bpy)²⁺₃. By enhancing the ECL signal, the content of carbamazepine can be quantitatively determined. Under the optimal conditions, a good linear relationship between the enhancing ECL signal and carbamazepine concentration from 3.0×10^-9 to 1.0×10^-7 mol/L is obtained. The detection limit and relative standard deviation (RSD) are 1.5×10^-9 mol/L and 1.9% (c=1.0×10^-8 mol/L, n=11), respectively. This method is applied to the detection of carbamazepine in tablets with an average recovery of 102.3%. The results are more satisfactory and the proposed method can be applied to accurate analysis of carbamazepine content in clinical examination.

Key words: Nafion-Carbon nanotubes, Tris(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium(Ⅱ), Modified electrode, Electrochemiluminescence, Carbamazepine

CLC Number:

O657.1

XIONG Hai-Tao, WU Rui, WU Ying-Chun. Electrochemiluminescence Determination of Carbamazepine Based on the Nafion-Carbon Nanotube Modified Electrode[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2021, 38(6): 731-738.

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Electrochemiluminescence Determination of Carbamazepine Based on the Nafion-Carbon Nanotube Modified Electrode

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