Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (5): 467-481.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.210074

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Biosafety Materials for Bioterrorism Attacks and Biological Warfare

CUI Min-Hui1,2, ZHOU Hui-Ling1,2, TANG Dong-Sheng1, XIAO Hai-Hua1,2*   

  1. 1Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences; Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
    2University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
  • Received:2021-02-22 Accepted:2021-03-12 Published:2021-05-01 Online:2021-07-01
  • Supported by:
    Major Projects of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No.2018ZX0734401-018-006)

Abstract: Bioterrorism attacks and biological warfare are major threats to the world today. Once it happens, they will not only do great harm to human beings, animals and plants, but also cause social unrest and economic losses. Biosafety materials provide with important defense to ensure biosafety, which provides methods for biosafety protection. The development of biosafety materials, which can be used to efficiently detect, eliminate and block the microorganisms that can lead to biological weapons, is an indispensable means to deal with bioterrorism attacks and biological warfare in the future. In this paper, we reviewed the common microorganisms used in the preparation of biological weapons. According to the types of microorganisms, the reported biosafety materials for bioterrorism attacks and biological warfare are summarized, and the prospects are put forward at the end of the paper.

Key words: Bioterrorism attacks, Biological warfare, Biological weapons, Biosafety materials

CLC Number: