应用化学 ›› 1997, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 70-73.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

伯胺N1923萃取醋酸的研究

马建华1, 孙思修2   

  1. 1. 新疆农科院中心实验室, 乌鲁木齐;
    2. 山东大学化学院, 济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:1996-10-15 修回日期:1997-04-04 出版日期:1997-06-10 发布日期:1997-06-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

Extraction of Acetic Acid with Primary Amine N1923

Ma Jianhua1, Sun Sixiu2   

  1. 1. Research Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Wulumuqi;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Shandong University, Jinan 250100
  • Received:1996-10-15 Revised:1997-04-04 Published:1997-06-10 Online:1997-06-10

摘要: 研究了伯胺N1923萃取醋酸(HAc)的机理。利用对应溶液法确定了萃取平衡,求得平衡常数;辅以饱和法、红外光谱法确认萃合物的组成为N1923·HAc,N1923·2HAc和N1923·3HAc.初步探讨了温度对萃取平衡的影响和进行反萃的条件。

关键词: 伯胺N1923, 醋酸, 萃取, 对应溶液法, 红外光谱法

Abstract: The mechanism of extraction of acetic acid with primary amine N1923 has been studied at 298?1 K. The composition of the extracted complexes was determined by methods of the corresponding solution, saturation extraction and infrared spectrometry. The influence of temperature upon the extraction equilibrium has been discussed. The back-extraction of the acetic acid from loading organic phase with NaOH solution has been explored.

Key words: primary amine N1923, extraction, acetic acid, corresponding solution method, infrared spectrometry