应用化学 ›› 1995, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 67-71.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

二氧化锡纳米粉末的热处理与微结构

李泉, 曾广赋, 席时权   

  1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所应用谱学开放实验室, 长春 130022
  • 收稿日期:1994-08-30 修回日期:1994-12-09 出版日期:1995-04-10 发布日期:1995-04-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助课题

Heat Treatment and Microstructure of Nanosized Stannic Oxide Powders

Li Quan, Zeng Guangfu, Xi Shiquan   

  1. Laboratory of Applied Spectroscopy, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022
  • Received:1994-08-30 Revised:1994-12-09 Published:1995-04-10 Online:1995-04-10

摘要: 采用溶胶-凝胶法制得了二氧化锡干凝胶粉体,并在不同温度下热处理后得到不同粒径的二氧化锡纳米级超微粉,采用热重法和差热分析、X-射线粉末衍射、透射电镜等方法观察了不同温度热处理后纳米粉体的粒径、形貌、聚集状态等的变化.

关键词: 二氧化锡, 溶胶-凝胶法, 纳米粉体, 微结构, 红外光谱

Abstract: Nanosized stannic oxide powders were prepared by sol-gel method.The microstructure change of the ultrafine particles after heat-treatment at 300~800℃ has been investigated by XRD,TEM,TG-DTA,and FT-IR techniques. It is found that the intensity ofthe transverse optical mode of Sn-O streching vibration increased with the calcining tempcrature and the bonding vibration of O-Sn-O showed a blue shift.The changes are strongly affected by the size, shape, and the state of aggregation of the ultrafine particles.

Key words: stannic oxide, nanosized particle, heat-treatment, microstructure, IR