Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (8): 896-903.DOI: 10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2020.08.200050

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Electron Beam Radiation Modification of Polyethylene Thermal Conductive Composites

DUAN Jinchia, QI Yunxiab, SHI Chengyingc, ZHAO Qia, LIU Baijunc, SUN Zhaoyand, XU Yiquanb, HU Weia*, ZHANG Niaonaa   

  1. aChangchun University of Technology,Changchun 130012,China;
    bChangchun Kinwa High Technology Co. Ltd,Changchun 130000,China;
    cJilin University,Changchun 130012,China;
    dState Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry,Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022,China
  • Received:2020-02-24 Published:2020-08-01 Online:2020-08-07
  • Contact: HU Wei, professor; Tel/Fax: 0431-85099667; E-mail:huw884@nenu.edu.cn; Research interests:biocomposites; ZHANG Niaona; Tel:0431-85717355; Fax:0431-85716441; E-mail:zhangniaona@163.com; Research interests:automotive lightweight
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21404013, No.5187306); Science and Technology Development Plan of Jilin Province, China(No.20200401036GX), “13th Five Year Plan” Science and Technology Project of Jilin Provincial Department of Education, China(No.JJKH20191297KJ), Changchun New Area “Changbai Huigu” Talent Project(No.9-2020004)

Abstract: In this study, the composites (PE-Al-Si) with high thermal conductivity and mechanical properties were obtained by compounding low density polyethylene (LDPE), alumina (Al2O3) and SiO2 nanoparticles through melt blending, and then further modification through electron beam radiation. When the mass fraction of SiO2 nanoparticles is 1% and the electron beam radiation (EB) dose is 120 kGy, the thermal conductivity of PE-Al-Si increases from 0.624 W/(m稫) to 0.759 W/(m稫), which is 22% increase compared with the composites without SiO2 (PE-Al). The tensile strength of PE-Al-Si is increased by 17% compared with that of PE-Al. The results prove that SiO2 improves the mechanical properties, the radiation efficiency and the thermal conductivity of the composites.

Key words: polyethylene, electron beam radiation, SiO2 nanoparticles, thermal conductivity