Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 1992, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 70-73.

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MOLECULAR MOTION AND TRAP PROPERTIES OF CRYSTALLIZED POLY (ETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) ELECTRETS

Zhang Xingyuan1, Zhou Yiqin2   

  1. 1. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Qingdao University, Qingdao
  • Received:1991-02-25 Revised:1992-02-24 Published:1992-10-10 Online:1992-10-10

Abstract: A series of PET films with different crystallinity (Xé) have been made through annealing at 110℃. The α-peak of short-circuit thermally stimulated current (corresponding to Tg) shifted to the higher temperature region when Xe increased. With the rise of Xé, the activation energy of dipolar thermal relaxation for main chain segmental motion in amorphous phase decreased linearly and the time constant of dipolar thermal relaxation increased exponentially.Crystallization by annealing leads to the increase of the trap depth, but the ability to trap charge carriers showed a maximum when Xé was 22%.

Key words: poly(ethylene terephthalate), crystallization, thermally stimulated current, molecular motion, trap