应用化学 ›› 2021, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (1): 11-23.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.200158

• 综合评述 • 上一篇    下一篇

新一代测序技术的文库制备方法研究进展

李琳, 钱四化, 吕天琦, 王宇辉*, 郑建萍*   

  1. 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所-慈溪生物医学工程研究所,宁波 315201
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-25 修回日期:2020-12-10 出版日期:2021-01-01 发布日期:2021-02-01
  • 通讯作者: *E-mail:zhengjianping@nimte.ac.cn; wangyuhui@nimte.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省自然科学基金(No.LY20B050003)、宁波市3315创新团队(No.2019A-14-C)和宁波市科技重大专项(No.2016C50009)项目资助

Recent Progress of Library Construction for Next-generation Sequencing

LI Lin, QIAN Si-Hua, LYU Tian-Qi, WANG Yu-Hui*, ZHENG Jian-Ping*   

  1. Cixi Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering NIMTE, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
  • Received:2020-05-25 Revised:2020-12-10 Published:2021-01-01 Online:2021-02-01
  • Supported by:
    Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.LY20B050003), Ningbo 3315 Innovation Team(No.2019A-14-C) and the Major Science and Technology Projects in Ningbo(No.2016C50009)

摘要: 具有高通量优势的新一代测序技术(Next Generation Sequencing,NGS)是基因测序领域的一场技术革命,为生物医学领域向纵深发展提供了越发全面的解决方案。 文库制备作为基因测序的上游技术,其高质量与低成本的制备技术是测序的关键。 随着各大测序平台的兴起,NGS的文库制备技术方案也呈现多样化发展,但是各具优缺点。 本文在已有研究基础上, 综述了新一代测序的最新文库制备方法,以及单细胞测序文库制备的全流程最新进展。 我们希望本综述能为研究人员在文库制备方案的选择,新的NGS文库制备技术尤其是国内文库制备试剂盒的开发提供指导。

关键词: 新一代测序, 单细胞测序, 文库制备

Abstract: High-throughput next-generation sequencing (NGS) is a revolutionary technology in gene sequencing. It is widely used in various solutions in biomedical-relevant fields. Library preparation with high quality and low-cost is the key for NGS. With the development of such sequencing platforms, different library preparation technologies have been built. However, these technologies also possess their own strengths and weaknesses. In this review, we first summarized various library preparation methods for NGS, then discussed the complete process of library preparation in single cell sequencing. We hope that this review can help researchers on the optimal selection of library preparation strategies and also offer suggestions for the development of new NGS library preparation technologies, especially in the exploitation of homebred kits.

Key words: Next-generation sequencing, Single cell sequencing, Library preparation

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