发展生物安全材料学,筑牢中国国家安全城墙

doi:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2020.09.200225

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 生物安全问题已经成为全世界面临的重大生存和发展威胁之一。在当前我国常态化抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)疫情的背景下,生物安全的战略地位不断提升,它不仅是对国家安全体系组成元素的不断丰富,而且也将增强我国应对突发公共卫生事件的能力,更是保障国家生物安全的必然选择。然而,骤然爆发的COVID-19疫情,揭示了世界各国生物安全还存在漏洞。我国疫情初期,抗疫一线防护装备严重缺乏,检测、监控手段薄弱等,其部分原因是我国生物安全相关的材料研发有所欠缺。利用新材料来防范生物安全威胁和应对生物安全风险因子,发展生物安全材料学,加强生物安全材料学科建设及人才培养,促进生物安全材料学的发展,具有重大意义。生物安全材料学的发展,必将满足人民健康、国家战略和国防需求,为我国国家安全提供保障。

关键词: 材料学, 生物安全, 生物安全材料学, 学科建设, 人才培养

Abstract: Biosafety has become one of the major threats to the survival of people and development of the whole world. After the outbreak of novel coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19), the strategic role of biosafety becomes more important, especially under the situation of national normalization of anti-epidemic. Upgrading biosafety not only enriches the elements of the national security system, but also promotes the national security. Many problems were exposed in the outbreak of COVID-19. In the early stage of the outbreak in China, there was a serious lack of first-line personal protective equipment (PPE) and detection kits, which was partially due to the lack of development of biosafety related materials in China. It is of great significance to develop new materials to deal with biosafety risk factors, strengthen the construction of biosafety materials discipline and personnel training, and promote the development of biosafety materials. Ultimately, the development of biosafety materials science will provide a solid guarantee for the health and well-being of society, economic prosperity, and national security

Key words: materials science, biosafety, biosafety materials, discipline construction, talent cultivation

唐东升, 崔建勋, 梁刚豪, 喻盈捷, 周惠玲, 魏登帅, 肖海华. 发展生物安全材料学,筑牢中国国家安全城墙[J]. 应用化学, 2020, 37(9): 985-993.

TANG Dongsheng, CUI Jianxun, LIANG Ganghao, YU Yingjie, ZHOU Huiling, WEI Dengshuai, XIAO Haihua. Developing Biosafety Materials Science and Building the National Security Wall of China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2020, 37(9): 985-993.

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