金属有机骨架材料在轻烃分离中的应用

doi:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2017.09.170185

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

金属有机骨架材料(metal-organic frameworks,MOFs)是一种由金属离子或金属簇通过与有机配体自组装而形成的新型材料。近年来,金属有机骨架材料在轻烃(包括甲烷、乙炔、乙烯、乙烷、丙烯和丙烷)分离方面引起了广泛兴趣。本文简要地介绍了多种金属有机骨架材料分离不同轻烃气体的最新研究进展,并对影响分离效果的因素与研究前景进行了总结和展望。

关键词: 金属有机骨架材料, 轻烃, 分离

Abstract:

Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs) are a new class of porous materials formed by the self-assembly of metal ions(or metal clusters) and organic ligands. Currently, the application of metal-organic frameworks in separation of light hydrocarbons including methane, acetylene, ethylene, ethane, propylene and propane has attracted tremendous interests. This article briefly reviews the latest development in this field, and discusses the factors influencing the separation effect and the future study prospect.

Key words: metal-organic frameworks, light hydrocarbons, separation

刘康,马鼎璇,施展. 金属有机骨架材料在轻烃分离中的应用[J]. 应用化学, 2017, 34(9): 1006-1016.

LIU Kang,MA Dingxuan,SHI Zhan. Application of Metal-Organic Frameworks for Separation of Hydrocarbon Mixtures[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2017, 34(9): 1006-1016.

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