应用化学 ›› 1998, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 9-12.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

含环氧基的丙烯酸酯共聚物改性环氧树脂

张保龙, 廖少文, 石可瑜, 杜宗杰, 杜满泉, 刘晓东, 黄吉甫   

  1. 南开大学化学系 吸附分离功能高分子材料国家重点实验室 天津 300071
  • 收稿日期:1997-10-21 修回日期:1998-04-27 出版日期:1998-08-10 发布日期:1998-08-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(59473028);天津市自然科学基金(931408002)

Modification of Epoxy Resins with Epoxide-Containing Acrylic Copolymers

Zhang Baolong, Liao Shaowen, Shi Keyu, Du Zongjie, Du Manquan, Liu Xiaodong, Huang Jifu   

  1. Department of Chemistry, The State Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials for Adsorption and Separation, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071
  • Received:1997-10-21 Revised:1998-04-27 Published:1998-08-10 Online:1998-08-10

摘要: 合成了一系列含环氧基团的丙烯酸酯聚合物(HGMB),并对其改性环氧树脂/4,4'-二氨基二苯基甲烷的抗冲性能、动态力学行为进行了考察.结果表明:当改性体系中加人质量分数为15%的HGMB(甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯、甲基丙烯酸羟乙基酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸丁酯的摩尔分数分别为4.3%,5%,25.7%,65%)时,与空白体系相比,改性体系的冲击强度提高50%,且玻璃化温度有所提高,模量没有降低.

关键词: 环氧树脂, 改性, 丙烯酸酯共聚物

Abstract: A series of epoxide-containing acrylic polymer modifiers (HGMB) were synthesized.The dynamic mechanical behavior and impact strengths of the modified systems,epoxy resin E-51/4, 4'-diaminodiphenylmethane (DDM)/HGMB, were investigated.Theresults showed that both the structure and amount of the modifiers affected the impactstrength and modulus of the modified systems significantly.The addition of 15%(mass fraction) HGMB(4.3% glycidyl methacrylate(GMA), 5 % hydroxyethyl methacrylate(HEMA),25.7% methyl methacrylate (MMA) and 65 % butyl acrylate (BA) (mole fraction)) resultedin a 50% increase in impact strength and an obvious increase in Tg of the modified system butonly little loss of its modulus.

Key words: epoxy resins, modification, acrylate copolymer