应用化学 ›› 1996, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 65-67.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

纳米SnO2微粉的制备与性能

刘杏芹, 陶善文, 沈瑜生   

  1. 中国科学技术大学材料科学与工程系 合肥 230026
  • 收稿日期:1995-06-27 修回日期:1995-09-08 出版日期:1996-02-10 发布日期:1996-02-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

Preparation and Properties of Nanometer-Sized SnO2 Powder

Liu Xingqin, Tao Shanwen, Shen Yusheng   

  1. Department of Science and Engineering of Material, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026
  • Received:1995-06-27 Revised:1995-09-08 Published:1996-02-10 Online:1996-02-10

摘要: SnO2作为一种功能基体材料,在气敏、湿敏、光学技术等方面已有广泛的应用.

关键词: 纳米微粉, 二氧化锡, 溶胶-凝胶法, 气敏性能

Abstract: Ultra-fine SnO2 powder with mean size of 2~3 nm was prepared by a sol-gel process.The structure and properties of the powder were studied.It is found that the tetragonal tin dioxide formed essentially during the gel drying at 70℃,and further crystallized on heating at 240~330℃,which was much lower than the temperature reported for the powder prepared with other method.The temperature dependent curue of conductivity for the thick film gas sensors made of this ultrafine powders showed a peak at 130℃,which was obviously lower than that reported in literature.The gas sensing layer of the element exhibited good strength and good resistivity stability as well as high sensitivity to H2 and C2H2 gases.

Key words: nanometer-sized powder, SnO2, sol-gel process, gas sensing property