应用化学 ›› 2010, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (12): 1430-1433.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2010.00096

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳杂金属镍微球的制备及对葡萄糖的电催化氧化性能

尹盛,王坤*,罗志军,夏杰祥,李华明   

  1. (江苏大学化学化工学院 镇江  212013)
  • 收稿日期:2010-02-05 修回日期:2010-04-30 出版日期:2010-12-10 发布日期:2010-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 王坤,男,副教授; E-mail:wangkun@ujs.edu.cn; 研究方向:功能材料制备和电分析化学
  • 作者简介:
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(20875039)生命分析化学教育部重点实验室开放基金(KLACLS07004)江苏大学高级人才基金(06JDG016)资助项目

Preparation of Ni Microspheres Doped with Carbon and Their Electrocatalytic Activity for the Oxidation of Glucose

YIN Sheng, WANG Kun*, LUO Zhi-Jun, XIA Jie-Xiang, LI Hua-Ming   

  1. (School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013)
  • Received:2010-02-05 Revised:2010-04-30 Published:2010-12-10 Online:2010-12-10

摘要:

以葡萄糖酸钠与硝酸镍为起始原料,通过水热合成法,制备了碳杂Ni(OH)2复合微球(C-Ni(OH)2),Ni2+的沉淀剂OH-是由葡萄糖酸钠水解提供的;以制得的C-Ni(OH)2微球为前驱体,在N2气氛围中下焙烧8 h,制得了碳杂金属镍(C-Ni)微球,通过场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)、X射线能谱(EDS)和N2气吸附脱附实验等测试技术对其进行了分析,结果表明,C-Ni微球具有较大的比表面积和孔容,分别为276 m2/g和0.248 cm3/g;对葡萄糖氧化有良好的电催化作用。

关键词: 碳杂, 镍微球, 水热法, 葡萄糖, 电催化氧化

Abstract:

Ni(OH)2 doped with carbon(C-Ni(OH)2) microsphere was prepared by the hydrothermal method via starting with sodium gluconate and nitrate nickel. The precipitant OH- comes from the hydrolysis of sodium gluconate′s carboxylic acid. The asprepared C-Ni(OH)2 microsphere was adopted as the precursor for fabricating Ni doped with carbon(C-Ni) microsphere by calcined 8 h at 600 ℃ in N2, and the resulting C-Ni microsphere was further characterized by FE-SEM, XRD, EDS, and BET, verifying the C-Ni microsphere possess considerable large surface area and pore volume of about 276 m2/g and 0.248 cm3/g, respectively. Finally, the electrochemical experiment showed that C-Ni microsphere exhibited good electrocatalytic activity toward the oxidation of glucose.

Key words: carbon doped, Ni microsphere, hydrothermal method, glucose, electrocatalytic oxidation

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