应用化学 ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 41-52.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.250128

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

Mn-Cu/γ-Al2O3催化剂用于NO x 辅助的碳烟催化燃烧

高鹏1, 王淑杰1, 宋源媛2(), 单文娟1()   

  1. 1.辽宁师范大学化学化工学院,大连 116029
    2.中国科学院大连化学物理研究所,辽宁省能源材料热化学重点实验室,大连 116023
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-28 接受日期:2025-11-03 出版日期:2026-01-01 发布日期:2026-01-26
  • 通讯作者: 宋源媛,单文娟
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省教育厅项目(LJ2020009)

Mn-Cu/γ-Al2O3 Catalyst for NO x -Assisted Soot Catalytic Combustion

Peng GAO1, Shu-Jie WANG1, Yuan-Yuan SONG2(), Wen-Juan SHAN1()   

  1. 1.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Liaoning Normal University,Dalian 116029,China
    2.Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Thermochemistry of Energy Materials,Dalian 116023,China
  • Received:2025-03-28 Accepted:2025-11-03 Published:2026-01-01 Online:2026-01-26
  • Contact: Yuan-Yuan SONG,Wen-Juan SHAN
  • About author:wenjuanshan@lnnu.edu.cn
    yuanyuansong@dicp.ac.cn
  • Supported by:
    the Scientific Research Fund of Liaoning Provincial Education Department(LJ2020009)

摘要:

采用浸渍法(imp)及沉积沉淀法(dp)制备了x% Mn-y% Cu/γ-Al2O3x%、y%分别代表Mn、Cu的质量分数)催化剂,采用X射线衍射(XRD)、氢气-程序升温还原(H2-TPR)和X射线光电子能谱(XPS)技术对催化剂结构进行了表征,通过碳烟-程序升温还原和NO吸脱附等实验设计考察了催化剂晶相氧活性及NO吸附/氧化性能,评价了其催化碳烟燃烧性能并测试了循环稳定性。 结果表明,活性组分Mn的负载方式对催化剂结构和性质影响较大,通过对M—O键调节调变Cu、Mn物种之间的相互作用,从而影响催化剂活化氧气和NO的能力、晶相氧的迁移能力。 与3% Mn-3% Cu/γ-Al2O3(imp)催化剂相比,3% Mn-3% Cu/γ-Al2O3(dp)催化剂中CuO z 与MnO z 之间的相互作用使其表面产生了丰富的Mn4+/Mn3+和表面吸附氧物种,碳烟燃烧性能得以提升,在NO存在下,碳烟燃烧的T50T50代表碳烟转化率为50%的温度)降低了104 ℃。 此外,适量碱金属Na的引入有助于与Cu、Mn物种间的电子传输,提高氧物种的迁移率,进一步提升碳烟燃烧活性。

关键词: 碳烟燃烧, 氮氧化物, 铜锰氧化物, 碱金属钠

Abstract:

The x% Mn-y% Cu/γ-Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by the impregnation method and deposition precipitation method. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), H2-temperature programmed (H2-TPR), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) characterized the structure of the catalysts. The activity of lattice oxygen and NO adsorption/oxidation properties of the catalysts were investigated by soot-TPR and NO-TPD. The catalytic performance of soot combustion was evaluated, and the cyclic stability was tested. The results show that the loading mode of the active component Mn has a great influence on the structure and properties of the catalyst. The interaction between Cu and Mn species is regulated by the M—O bond, which affects the ability to activate oxygen and NO, as well as the migration of lattice oxygen. Compared to the 3% Mn-3% Cu/γ-Al2O3 catalyst prepared by impregnation(imp), the 3% Mn-3% Cu/γ-Al2O3 catalyst prepared by deposition precipitation(dp) exhibited enhanced interactions between CuO z and MnO z, leading to a rich surface presence of Mn4+/Mn3+ as well as surface-adsorbed oxygen species, thus improving soot combustion performance. In NO presence, the T50 (temperature at 50% conversion of soot) for soot combustion was reduced by 104 ℃. Moreover, the introduction of an appropriate amount of alkali metal Na facilitates electron transfer between Cu and Mn species, increasing the mobility of oxygen species and enhancing soot combustion activity.

Key words: Soot combustion, Nitrogen oxide, Copper-manganese oxide, Alkali metal Na

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