应用化学 ›› 2026, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 135-146.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.250074

• 化学教学与实验创新 • 上一篇    

“BOPPPS+仿真+”模式下有机化学实验课程教学改革——以正溴丁烷的制备为例

张文会, 潘博文, 李亚楠(), 龙毅, 刘雄伟, 杨武德, 林冰, 管静()   

  1. 贵州中医药大学药学院,贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2025-02-25 接受日期:2025-07-14 出版日期:2026-01-01 发布日期:2026-01-26
  • 通讯作者: 李亚楠,管静
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省高等学校本科教学改革项目(GZJG2025173);贵州中医药大学本科教学质量与教学改革工程项目(GZYJG2025017);贵州中医药大学本科一流课程项目(GZYKC25034)

Teaching Reform of Organic Chemistry Experiment Course Under the Mode of “BOPPPS+Simulation+” ——Taking the Preparation of n-Bromobutane as an Example

Wen-Hui ZHANG, Bo-Wen PAN, Ya-Nan LI(), Yi LONG, Xiong-Wei LIU, Wu-De YANG, Bing LIN, Jing GUAN()   

  1. School of Pharmacy,Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550025,China
  • Received:2025-02-25 Accepted:2025-07-14 Published:2026-01-01 Online:2026-01-26
  • Contact: Ya-Nan LI,Jing GUAN
  • About author:guanjing0110@foxmail.com
    2753458608@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    the Undergraduate Teaching Reform Project of Higher Education Institutions in Guizhou Province(GZJG2025173);the Undergraduate Teaching Quality and Teaching Reform Project of Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine(GZYJG2025017);the First-Class Undergraduate Course Project of Guizhou University of Chinese Medicine(GZYKC25034)

摘要:

为应对有机化学实验课程中学生参与度低、实践能力薄弱及高阶思维培养不足等问题,团队探析BOPPPS教学模式内涵,充分整合现代技术,构建了理论固本、实践强基、创新赋能、价值引领和评价多维的“五位一体”协同育人新体系。 并以正溴丁烷制备实验为例进行教学设计,借助学习通平台,将虚拟仿真融入BOPPPS教学的前测及后测环节,虚实结合,形成了“模拟-实践-创新-反思-应用”5阶能力培养路径。 实践表明,此模式将理论与实践有效融合,实现了师生高效互动,有效弥补了传统教学中学生实践能力、知识迁移能力及创新能力训练不够等缺陷,为后续专业课程学习、个人综合能力提升及科研思维建立奠定了坚实基础。

关键词: BOPPPS教学, 虚拟仿真, 五位一体, 正溴丁烷, 教学设计

Abstract:

To address the issues of students' low participation, weak practical abilities, and insufficient cultivation of higher-order thinking in the organic chemistry experimental course, the team explored the connotation of the BOPPPS teaching model, fully integrated modern technology, and constructed a “five in One” new collaborative education system oriented on theoretical foundation, practical foundation, innovation empowerment, value-oriented guidance, and multi-dimensional evaluation. Taking the preparation experiment of n-bromobutane as an example, a teaching design was carried out. With the help of the learning platform, virtual simulation was integrated into the pre-test and post-test stages of BOPPPS teaching, combining reality and virtuality, forming a fifth-order ability cultivation path of “simulation-practice-innovation-reflection-application” with the combination of reality and virtuality. Practice showed that this model deeply combined theory with practice, achieved efficient interaction between teachers and students, effectively compensated for the shortcomings of traditional teaching for students' inadequate training in their practical ability, knowledge transfer ability, and innovation ability training, and laid a solid foundation for students' subsequent professional course learning, personal comprehensive ability improvement, and scientific research thinking establishment.

Key words: BOPPPS teaching, Virtual simulation, Five in one, n-Bromobutane, Teaching design

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