应用化学 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 857-863.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.240209

• 教学改革 • 上一篇    

基于乡土文化资源创设化学教学情境——以“胶体的稳定性和聚沉”教学为例

李珍1(), 李松丽2, 乔沛3   

  1. 1.南阳理工学院教师教育学院,南阳 473000
    2.河北师范大学初等教育系,石家庄 050024
    3.南阳理工学院生物与化学工程学院,南阳 473306
  • 收稿日期:2024-07-11 接受日期:2025-03-11 出版日期:2025-06-01 发布日期:2025-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 李珍

Creating Chemistry Teaching Scenarios Based on Local Cultural Resources——Taking the Teaching of “Stability and Aggregation of Sol” as an Example

Zhen LI1(), Song-Li LI2, Pei QIAO3   

  1. 1.College of Teacher Education,Nanyang Institute of Technology,Nanyang 473000,China
    2.Department of Primary Education,Hebei Normal University,Shijiazhuang 050024,China
    3.School of Biological and Chemical Engineering,Nanyang Institute of Technology,Nanyang 473306,China
  • Received:2024-07-11 Accepted:2025-03-11 Published:2025-06-01 Online:2025-07-01
  • Contact: Zhen LI
  • About author:lizhen99117@126.com

摘要:

在知识经济背景下,教学情境已成为落实学科育人价值,培养学生核心素养的重要途径。 为充分发挥教学情境的育人功能,结合乡土文化资源特点对高职高专化学教学情境进行深入研究,有助于增强化学教学内容的趣味性和生动性,促进学生对化学知识的理解和掌握,增强学生对家乡文化的认同感和自豪感。 基于此,本文以高职高专“十一五”规划教材《基础化学》中的“胶体的稳定性和聚沉”单元教学为例,在对教材和学情分析的基础上,结合教学目标,创设基于乡土文化资源的化学教学情境,力求实现乡土文化资源与课程理论知识的无缝融合,达到化学教学知识目标、能力目标和素养目标的统一。

关键词: 教学情境, 乡土文化资源, 核心素养, 教学设计

Abstract:

In the context of the knowledge economy, teaching situation has become an important method for realizing the educational value of subjects and developing students' core competencies. To fully leverage the educational function of teaching situation, an in-depth study of chemistry teaching situation in higher vocational and technical colleges, based on the characteristics of local cultural resources, can enhance the interest and vividness of chemistry content, promote students' understanding and mastery of chemical knowledge, and strengthen their sense of identity and pride in their hometown culture. Based on this, this paper takes the unit “Colloid Stability and Aggregation” from the “Basic Chemistry” textbook in the “11th Five-Year Plan” for higher vocational and technical colleges as an example. By analyzing the textbook and student situation, and combining teaching objectives, it creates chemistry teaching scenarios based on local cultural resources. The goal is to achieve a seamless integration of local cultural resources with theoretical course knowledge, thereby unifying the knowledge, skill, and literacy objectives of chemistry teaching.

Key words: Teaching situation, Local cultural resources, Core competencies, Instructional design

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