应用化学 ›› 2009, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (12): 1466-1470.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

镍-氧化镍/铜-氧化亚铜复合纳米粒子修饰玻碳电极测定过氧化氢

杨阿喜1,金根娣2*   

  1. (1.扬州环境资源职业技术学院 扬州;2.扬州教育学院 扬州 225002)
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-26 修回日期:2009-03-06 出版日期:2009-12-10 发布日期:2009-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 金根娣,女,硕士,副教授; E-mail:jsyzjgd@sina.com; 研究方向:电化学检测

Hydrogen Peroxide Electrochemical Sensor Modified by Ni /NiO and Cu/Cu2O Nanoparticles

YANG A-Xi1, JIN Gen-Di2*   

  1. (1.Yangzhou Vocational College of Environment and Resources,Yangzhou;
    2.Yangzhou Education College,Yangzhou 225002)
  • Received:2008-11-26 Revised:2009-03-06 Published:2009-12-10 Online:2009-12-10

摘要:

在含镍离子和铜离子的溶液中用循环伏安法在玻碳电极(GCE)表面电化学沉积一层镍-氧化镍及铜-氧化亚铜纳米粒子 ( Ni /NiO、 Cu/Cu2O),在-0.3 V电位条件下,该传感器能催化还原H2O2。用安培法测定H2O2的响应电流与浓度在2.5×10-6 ~2.8×10-3 mol/L范围内呈线性关系,研究了各种实验条件对H2O2传感器性能的影响。该传感器制作简单, 使用寿命长,在实际试样的回收率测定中,结果满意。

关键词: 镍-氧化镍, 铜-氧化亚铜, 循环伏安法, 安培法, 电化学沉积

Abstract:

A sensor was fabricated by means of electrodeposition nickel-nickel oxide and copper-cuprous oxide on a glass carbon electrode in the solution of Ni2+and Cu2+. It was based on the catalytic reduction of H2O2 by nickel-nickel oxide and copper- cuprous oxide at a certain applied potential of -0.3V. The response current was linearly changed with the concentration of H2O2 in a range from 2.5×10-6 to 2.8×10-3 mol/. The effects of assay conditions on performances of hydrogen peroxide sensor were studied. The preparation of the sensor is  simple and it can be used for a long time. The sensor was used for the determination of real samples containing hydrogen peroxide with satisfactory recovery and result.

Key words: nickel-nickel oxide,copper-cuprous oxide,cyclic voltammetry,amperometric,electrodeposition

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