中华医学超声杂志

应用化学 ›› 1994, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 85-87.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

环氧化植物油的制备

邢存章, 武玉民, 徐新国   

  1. 山东轻工业学院化工系 济南 250100
  • 收稿日期:1993-08-30 修回日期:1993-12-22 出版日期:1994-08-10 发布日期:1994-08-10

Preparation of Epoxidized Vegetable Oils

Xing Cunzhang, Wu Yumin, Xu Xinguo   

  1. Depadment of Chemical Engineering, Shangdong Light Industry Institute, Jinan 250100
  • Received:1993-08-30 Revised:1993-12-22 Published:1994-08-10 Online:1994-08-10

PDF

472

被引次数

23 | 4

摘要： 天然油脂在无溶剂加压(约0.15MPa)条件下,经甲酸(85%)、双氧水(50%)环氧化,一步合成增塑剂兼稳定剂环氧化油脂,得微黄色油状透明液体;环氧大豆油和环氧葵子油的环氧值均在6.2%～6.6%,环氧玉米油的环氧值6.0%～6.4%;碘值小于3mg/g;精油转化率104%～108%。

关键词: 大豆油, 玉米油, 葵子油, 环氧化油脂, 制备

Abstract: Some vegetable oils were epoxidized at 60℃ for 6 hours under pressure of 0.15MPa and at the feed ratio (by weight) of oil:H2O2(50%):HCOOH(85%):H2SO4(98%)=100:50:9:2 The epoxide numbers of the epoxidized soy bean oil,sunflower oil,as well as corn oil were 6.2%～6.6%and 6.O%～6.4%,respectively. The iodine numbers of the epoxidized oils were less than 3mg/g.

Key words: soy bean oil, corn oil, sunflower oil, epoxidized oil, preparation

网站版权 © 应用化学     本网站备案：吉ICP备12000082号