应用化学 ›› 1990, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 20-24.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

结晶聚合物的辐照效应——Ⅰ.尼龙-1010的聚集态结构对其辐射化学反应的影响

张利华, 綦玉臣, 于力, 李树忠, 陈东霖   

  1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 长春 130022
  • 收稿日期:1989-06-21 修回日期:1989-09-06 出版日期:1990-04-10 发布日期:1990-04-10
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

RADIATION EFFECT ON CRYSTALLINE POLYMERSⅠ.AGGREGATED STRUCTURE DEPENDENCE OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS IN IRRADIATED NYLON-1010

Zhang Lihua, Qi Yuchen, Yu Li, Li Shuzhong, Chen Donglin   

  1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Changchun 130022
  • Received:1989-06-21 Revised:1989-09-06 Published:1990-04-10 Online:1990-04-10

摘要: 本文用DSC,WAXD,ESR和介电谱以及凝胶分数测定等技术,研究Nylon-1010的聚集态对γ-辐射化学反应以及辐照后热处理结果的影响。结果表明,辐照Nylon-1010的交联与裂解反应主要发生在非晶区或结晶表面,进一步证明了非晶区也是辐射后交联和后裂解主要反应区。

关键词: 聚集态, Nylon-1010, 辐射交联, 辐射裂鲜, 后效应

Abstract: The effects of aggregated state of nylon-1010 on the chemical reactions(crosslinking anddegradation)during gamma irradiation and on the effect induced by heat treatment afterirradiation have been studied by using DSC, WAXD, ESR and dielectric spectra, and gelfraction measurement techniques. It is concluded that the chain crosslinking and scission ofirradiated nylon-1010 occur mainly in the amorphous region or crystal surface, and the non-crystalline region is also the main district where tbe post-crosslinking and post-degradationoccur.

Key words: nylon-1010, radiation crosslinking, radiation degradation, post-crosslinking, post-degradation, aggregated state