应用化学 ›› 1989, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 56-59.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

用已知数均分子量的多个多分散标样校准尺寸排除色谱柱

何其坚, 蒙缔亚   

  1. 武汉市化工研究所
  • 收稿日期:1988-05-26 修回日期:1988-09-01 出版日期:1989-04-10 发布日期:1989-04-10

CALIBRATION OF SEC COLUMN USNG MORE THAN TWO POLYDISPERSE POLYMER STANDARDS WITH KNOWN NUMBER-AVERAGE MW

He Qijian, Meng Diya   

  1. Wuhan Chemical Industry Reseach Institute
  • Received:1988-05-26 Revised:1988-09-01 Published:1989-04-10 Online:1989-04-10

摘要: Hamielec双因子觅数法曾广泛应用于多分散标样校准尺寸排除色谱(SEC)柱.其后,有人将它改进为单因子觅数法,他们一般只使用了一个已知两种标定量(nwη)的样品.在已知某一种标定量的多个多分散试样的校准工作中,有的为前述方法在非线性校准上的扩展,仍采用试凑法逼近目标函数;Szewczyk则利用与标定量对应的平均保留体积的概念,提出了一种较为有效的方法.

关键词: 尺寸排除色谱, 校准, 多分散标样, 数均分子量

Abstract: For the lincar calibration of the monodisperse polymer species using more than two polydisperse standards with known number-average MW, an effective and fast one-variableapproach is deseribed. The equation ln M = A-BV containing only one variable B can besolved by the Newton's iteractive method, and the value of A is determined. The SEC(size exclusion chromatography) data of the characterized polyurethane samples were cor-rected for the chromatographic spreading and then used to demonstrate this computationalprocedure. The deviations of the number-average MW caculated by SEC from the resultsby osmotic msthed are acceptable.

Key words: Size exclusion chromatography, Calibration, Polydisperse polymer standards, Number-average MW