应用化学 ›› 1987, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (6): 31-36.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

用微机电化学系统研究方波伏安法和循环方波伏安法——Ⅰ.可逆过程的理论和验证

蒲国刚, 陈新生, 汪尔康   

  1. 中国科技大学应用化学系
  • 收稿日期:1986-11-04 修回日期:1987-01-08 出版日期:1987-12-10 发布日期:1987-12-10

THE INVESTIGATIONS OF SQUARE WAVE VOLTAMMETRY AND CYCLIC SQUARE WAVE VOLTAMMETRY WITH MICROCOMPUTER-BASED ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEM Ⅰ.THEORY OF REVERSIBLE ELECTRODE PROCESSES AND EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION

Pu Guogang, Cheng Xinsheng, Wang Erkang   

  1. Department of Applied Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei
  • Received:1986-11-04 Revised:1987-01-08 Published:1987-12-10 Online:1987-12-10

摘要: 本文应用微计算机电化学系统研究可逆过程的方波伏安法,特别是作者提出的循环方波伏安法,建立了循环方波伏安法的理论电流函数表示式。理论和实验验证都表明,循环方波伏安法正向扫描的峰电流和峰电势分别等于逆向扫描的峰电流和峰电势,这是氧化态和还原态都溶于电解质溶液的可逆电极过程体系的重要特征和判据。同时研究了参数如方波振幅(Esw),方波周期(τ),阶梯电势增量(ΔE)的影响,理论预期与实验结果一致。

Abstract: A theoretical and experimental investigation of square wave voltammetry, especially its cyclic techniques for reversible electrode processes with home-made microcomputer-based electrochemical system are described. The mathematical expressions of current functions for cyclic square wave voltammetry have been developed. It was shown theoretically and experimentally that the peak current and peak potential of the voltammogram for forward sweep are respectively equal to those for reverse sweep with the cyclic square wave voltammetric techniques.These are the important characteristics and criteria of reversible electrode processes when both the oxidation state and reduction state of electroactive analyte are soluble in the electrolyte. The effects of parameters, such as square wave amplitude (Esw),square wave pariod(τ),staircase potential increment (ΔE),were investigated.The theoretial expectations are in agreement with experimental results obtained by microcomputer-based electrochemical instrumentation.