应用化学 ›› 2011, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (04): 394-401.DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2011.00369

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于4, 4'-氧联苯二甲酸配体具有{42.6}{43.6.84.102}{4}拓扑结构的2D钕和1D钐配合物的合成、晶体结构及光谱表征

蒋勇,顾雅琨,许丽娟,董丽娜,李夏*   

  1. (首都师范大学化学系 北京 100048)
  • 收稿日期:2010-06-25 修回日期:2010-09-04 出版日期:2011-04-10 发布日期:2011-04-10
  • 通讯作者: 李夏,教授; Tel:010-68903033; Fax:010-68902320; E-mail:xiali@mail.cnu.edu.cn; 研究方向:无机化学和稀土配合物
  • 基金资助:
    北京市教育委员会科技发展计划面上项目(KM200910028010)

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Spectroscopic Properties of a 2D Neodymium Complex with Topology of {42.6}{43.6.84.102}{4} and a 1D Samarium Complex

JIANG Yong, GU Yakun, XU Lijuan, DONG Lina, LI Xia*   

  1. (Department of Chemistry,Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048)
  • Received:2010-06-25 Revised:2010-09-04 Published:2011-04-10 Online:2011-04-10
  • Contact: lixia

摘要:

通过水热法合成了2种新的配合物[Nd(oba)(Hoba)(H2O)2]·H2O(1)和Sm(oba)(Hoba)(phen)(2)(H2oba=4,4′-氧联苯二甲酸,phen=1,10-邻菲啰啉)。 X射线单晶衍射分析表明,2种配合物均属单斜晶系,C2/c空间群。 配合物1的晶胞参数为:a=2.736 80(5) nm,b=0.956 35(2) nm,c=2.170 93(4) nm,β=97.685 0(10)°,V=5.630 12(19) nm3,Z=8,F(000)=2.854,R(int)=0.022 6。 配合物1中4,4′-氧联苯二甲酸根存在2种形式:完全脱质子的4,4′-氧联苯二甲酸根(oba)和部分脱质子的4,4′-氧联苯二甲酸根(Hoba)。 配体oba和Hoba桥联相邻Nd3+离子形成具有新颖 {42·6}{43·6·84·102}{4}拓扑结构的2D网。 每个Nd3+离子与8个O原子配位,其中6个O原子来自配体oba和Hoba的羧基,另外2个O原子来自2个配位水。 Hoba和配位水、Hoba和Hoba间形成了氢键,将2D网络进一步构筑成了3D超分子结构。 配合物2的晶胞参数为:a=1.352 60(5) nm,b=1.936 86(6) nm,c=2.728 59(8) nm,β=99.867(2) °,V=7.042 6(4) nm3,Z=8,F(000)=3.368,R(int)=0.039 4。 配合物2中4,4′-氧联苯二甲酸根同样存在oba和Hoba 2种形式,相邻Sm3+离子通过羧基COO-桥联形成二聚单元,二聚单元通过oba配体桥联形成1D链结构。 每个Sm3+离子与6个来自配体oba和Hoba的羧基O原子以及phen的N原子配位。 配体Hoba的羧基间形成的氢键将1D链连接成2D网,通过phen分子间π-π作用进一步构筑成3D超分子结构。配合物1的紫外-可见光谱表明,在510~538 nm和566~600 nm处有2个吸收带,分别对应中心Nd3+的4I9/2→4G7/2+4G9/2+2K13/2和4I9/2→4G5/2+4G7/2特征跃迁;配合物2的荧光光谱表现出Sm3+离子的4G5/2→6H5/2、4G5/2→6H7/2和4G5/2→6H9/2特征跃迁。

关键词: 稀土配合物, 氧联苯二甲酸, 晶体结构, 超分子

Abstract:

Two new complexes [Nd(oba)(Hoba)(H2O)2]·H2O(1) and Sm(oba)(Hoba)(phen)(2)(H2oba=4,4′-oxybis(benzoic acid), phen=1,10-phenanthroline) were prepared by hydrothermal method. The X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the two complexes crystallized in monoclinic system with space group C2/c. The cell parameter of complex 1 are:a=2.736 80(5) nm, b=0.956 35(2) nm, c=2.170 93(4) nm, β=97.685 0(10) °, V=5.631 02(19) nm3, Z=8, F(000)=2.854, R(int)=0.022 6. In complex1, oba and Hoba ligands connect the neighboring Nd3+ ions to form a 2D network with novel topology of {42·6}{43·6·84·102}{4}. Each Nd3+ ion is eight-coordinated by six oxygen atoms from oba and Hoba ligands and two O atoms from waters. 3D structure is achieved through O-H...O hydrogen bondings between the coordinated water molecules and Hoba and between Hoba ligands. The cell parameters of complex 2 are:a=1.352 60(5) nm, b=1.936 86(6) nm, c=2.728 59(8) nm, β=99.867(2)°, V=7.042 6(4) nm3, Z=8, F(000)=3.368, R(int)=0.039 4. In complex 2, the coordination modes of oba and Hoba are similar to those in complex 1. Sm3+ ion is eightcoordinated by six O atoms from oba and Hoba ligands and two N atoms from phen. The two neighboring Sm3+ ions are connected by COO- groups and form dimeric units, which are further joined by oba lignds to assemble into a 1D chainlike complex. The 2D network of complex 2 is formed through the hydrogen bondings between the uncoordinated carboxyl of the Hoba ligands. Moreover, 3D superamolecular structure of complex 2 is formed through the π-π stacking interactions between phen molecules. The UV-Vis spectrum of complex 1 shows characteristic transitions of Nd3+ with 4I9/2→4G7/2+4G9/2+2K13/2 and 4I9/2→4G5/2+4G7/2 at 510~538 nm and 566~600 nm, respectively;The fluorescence spectrum of complex 2 shows characteristic emission of Sm3+ with the transitions of 4G5/2→6H5/2, 4G5/2→6H7/2和4G5/2→6H9/2.

Key words: lanthanide complex, oxybis(benzoic acid), crystal structure, supramolecular

中图分类号: