应用化学 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 429-439.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.240261

• 化学教学与实验创新 • 上一篇    

多元化教学模式在药学相关专业有机化学课程中的改革与实践

张文会1, 张波2, 管静1, 杨武德1, 李亚楠1, 林冰1, 雷传文1()   

  1. 1.贵州中医药大学药学院,贵阳 550025
    2.贵州中医药大学骨伤学院,贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-12 接受日期:2025-02-07 出版日期:2025-03-01 发布日期:2025-04-11
  • 通讯作者: 雷传文
  • 基金资助:
    贵州中医药大学本科实践教学改革项目(202312);贵州省高等学校教学改革项目(202212)

Application of Diversified Teaching Models in Organic Chemistry Courses for Pharmaceutical Related Majors Reform and Practice

Wen-Hui ZHANG1, Bo ZHANG2, Jing GUAN1, Wu-De YANG1, Ya-Nan LI1, Bing LIN1, Chuan-Wen LEI1()   

  1. 1.School of Pharmacy,Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550025,China
    2.College of Orthopedics and Traumatology,Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guiyang 550025,China
  • Received:2024-08-12 Accepted:2025-02-07 Published:2025-03-01 Online:2025-04-11
  • Contact: Chuan-Wen LEI
  • About author:leichuanwen@yeah.net
  • Supported by:
    the Undergraduate Practical Teaching Reform Project of Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(202312);the Teaching Reform Project of Guizhou Colleges and Universities(202212)

摘要:

作为中医药院校药学、中药学等专业的核心基础课,有机化学课程中涉及的基本理论及方法是学生学好药学相关专业课程的基础和前提,对学生基于药物分子设计与合成、中药活性官能团结构改造与修饰等关键能力的获得至关重要,但实际教学效果并不理想。 基于此,在对我校有机化学课程学生学习现状调研分析基础上,以化合物“结构特点-反应机理-拓展应用”为主线,将线上线下混合式教学、BOPPPS教学和翻转课堂等模式有效融合,立足引导学生利用有机化学知识解决中药活性成分提取分离、设计合成及结构优化等实践问题,构建目标驱动、“药”味引领和评价多元的混合式教学模式,形成“基础知识-核心内容-拓展应用”渐进式人才培养体系,为具有中医药情怀、专业技能扎实的新型应用型药学人才培育奠定坚实基础。

关键词: 有机化学, 基础知识, 核心内容, 拓展应用

Abstract:

As a core foundational course for majors such as pharmacy and traditional Chinese medicine in traditional Chinese medicine colleges, the basic theories and methods involved in the organic chemistry course are the basis and premise for students to learn pharmacy-related professional courses, and it is crucial for students to acquire key abilities in drug molecule design and synthesis. However, the actual teaching effect is not ideal. Consequently, based on the investigation and analysis of the current learning situation of students in our school's organic chemistry course, taking the “structural characteristics-reaction mechanism-expanded application” of compounds as the main line, we effectively integrate online and offline mixed teaching, BOPPPS teaching, flipped classroom and other modes, and focus on guiding students to use organic chemistry knowledge to solve practical problems such as the extraction and separation of active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine, design and synthesis, and structural optimization. We are aimed at constructing a goal-driven, medicine-oriented, and multi-evaluated mixed teaching mode and forming a progressive talent cultivation system of “basic knowledge-core content-expanded applications” to lay a solid foundation for the cultivation of new applied pharmaceutical talents with Chinese medicine sentiment and solid professional skills.

Key words: Organic chemistry, Basic knowledge, Core content, Expanded applications

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