基于碳纳米管/Ag/MoS2转导层的全固态钙离子选择电极

doi:10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2019.06.180313

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

构建了一种电势稳定性好的全固态钙离子选择电极(Ca²⁺-ISE),采用碳纳米管(CNT)/Ag/MoS₂为转导层,自制的三脚架化合物作为钙离子载体,制备固体接触式Ca²⁺-ISE。系统分析了全固态Ca²⁺-ISE的稳定性、能斯特斜率、响应范围、选择性系数等主要性能,发现制备的固体接触式Ca²⁺-ISE在钙离子浓度为1×10^-6~1×10^-1 mol/L范围内呈现线性能斯特响应,响应斜率为28.1 mV/decade。 CNT/Ag/MoS₂的引入有利于提高固体接触式Ca²⁺-ISE的离子浓度线性响应范围,缩短电势平衡时间,降低测试能斯特斜率与理论值差,对于Ca²⁺-ISE的长期在线检测有重要研究意义。

关键词: 全固态电极, 钙离子选择性电极, 离子-电子转导层

Abstract:

An all-solid-state Ca²⁺ ion selective electrode(Ca²⁺-ISE) was prepared with carbon nanotube(CNT)/Ag/MoS₂ as the ion-to-electron transducer and tripodal compound as the calcium ionophore. The stability, slope, response range, selectivity coefficient, etc. of the electrode were investigated. It is revealed that the electrode exhibits a 28.1 mV/decade Nernst slope in the range of 1×10^-6~1×10^-1 mol/L Ca²⁺ concentration. The transducer is helpful in enlarging the linear response range of the Ca²⁺ concentration, shortening the potential balance time and reducing the difference of the Nernst slope. All of these results are important for long-term online detection of calcium ions for the solid electrode.

Key words: all-solid-state electrode, calcium ion selectiveelectrode, ion-to-electron transducer

罗云凤, 刘保双, 李春香. 基于碳纳米管/Ag/MoS₂转导层的全固态钙离子选择电极[J]. 应用化学, 2019, 36(6): 704-710.

LUO Yunfeng, LIU Baoshuang, LI Chunxiang. All Solid-State Calcium Ion Selective Electrode Based on Carbon Nanotube/Ag/MoS₂ Transducer[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2019, 36(6): 704-710.

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基于碳纳米管/Ag/MoS₂转导层的全固态钙离子选择电极

All Solid-State Calcium Ion Selective Electrode Based on Carbon Nanotube/Ag/MoS₂ Transducer

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