应用化学 ›› 2017, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (10): 1150-1160.DOI: 10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2017.10.160473

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

两种组氨酸酰胺衍生物的合成及其与人血清白蛋白的结合

何蔚a,邹嘉佳a,逯东伟a,程辉a,林翠梧ab*()   

  1. 广西大学 a化学化工学院
    b广西高校应用化学技术与资源开发重点实验室 广西 南宁 530004
  • 收稿日期:2016-11-24 接受日期:2017-03-10 出版日期:2017-09-29 发布日期:2017-09-29
  • 通讯作者: 林翠梧
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(21362001)和广西自然科学基金重点项目(2013GXNSFDA019005)资助

Synthesis of Two L-Histidine Amide Derivatives and the Interaction Mechanism with Human Serum Albumin

HE Weia,ZOU Jiajiaa,LU Dongweia,CHENG Huia,LIN Cuiwuab*()   

  1. aSchool of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
    bGuangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry Technology and Resource Development,Guangxi University,Nanning,Guangxi 530004,China
  • Received:2016-11-24 Accepted:2017-03-10 Published:2017-09-29 Online:2017-09-29
  • Contact: LIN Cuiwu
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21362001), the Guangxi Natural Science Foundation of China(No.2013GXNSFDA019005)

摘要:

L-组氨酸对生物有机体有着良好的亲和能力,通过修饰其化学结构以期寻找药理活性和生物利用度高的衍生物。 本文将L-组氨酸分别与反式肉桂酸和对甲氧基肉桂酸反应,合成了两种组氨酸酰胺类衍生物,利用傅里叶变换红外光谱、质谱、氢谱/碳谱核磁共振谱进行了结构表征。 采用分子操作环境(MOE)软件分子对接技术、荧光光谱法、同步荧光光谱法(SFS)、紫外-可见光谱法(UV-Vis),共同研究了两种衍生物分别和人血清白蛋白(HSA)相结合的机理。 MOE对接结果显示,这两种衍生物与HSA的模拟结合能分别为-13.82和-16.25 kcal/mol,主要是通过范德华力和疏水作用结合在HSA亚结构域ⅡA(即site Ⅰ)的疏水腔内。 荧光猝灭数据表明,衍生物与HSA相互作用并形成了新的基态配合物,荧光猝灭过程为静态猝灭;不同温度(300、305和310 K)下衍生物与HSA相互作用的结合常数分别为1.773×104、6.354×103、1.260×103和5.314×104、4.614×103、1.420×103;由热力学参数得到衍生物与HSA的结合过程是由范德华力驱动;SFS表明,衍生物使得HSA的二级结构发生了变化。 结合UV-Vis的结果可以确定,在体外生理条件下,组氨酸酰胺类衍生物均可以通过范德华力与HSA结合,并对HSA内源荧光产生静态猝灭及构象影响,这与分子对接结果一致,从而为组氨酸酰胺类衍生物药物的进一步开发提供了参考。

关键词: 组氨酸酰胺衍生物, 光谱法, 人血清白蛋白, 分子对接

Abstract:

L-Histidine has excellent affinity for biological organism. Its derivatives by structural modification may possess high pharmacological activity and bio-availability. In this work, two L-histidineamide derivatives were designed and synthesized by the reaction of L-histidine with trans-cinnamic acid and p-methoxycinnamic acid. Their structures were characterized by infrared, mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance. The interaction mechanism of derivatives and human serum albumin(HSA) was investigated by molecular operating environment(MOE) molecular docking, fluorescence spectroscopy, synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy(SFS) and ultraviolet-visible(UV-Vis) absorption spectroscopy. The results of MOE molecular docking shows that the two derivatives exist in the hydrophobic pocket of subdomain ⅡA(site Ⅰ) of HSA under the action of van der Waals force and hydrophobic effect, with the simulation binding energy are -13.82 and -16.25 kcal/mol, respectively. The fluorescence quenching results show that the derivatives can interact with HSA and form new ground-state complexes and the fluorescence quenching process is a static quenching procedure. The binding of HSA to derivatives driven by van der Waals force was found from the thermodynamic parameters, and the binding equilibrium constants at different temperatures(300 K, 305 K, and 310 K) are 1.773×104, 6.354×103, 1.260×103, 5.314×104, 4.614×103, 1.420×103, respectively. The SFS characterization shows that the secondary structure of HSA has been changed by derivatives. Combining the results of UV-Vis spectra, it is obviously that under physiological conditions in vitro, the interaction between derivatives with HSA produces static quenching and conformational effects to the internal fluorescence of HSA through van der Waals force, which is consistent with the prediction of molecular docking, thus providing a reference for the further development of histidine amide derivatives research.

Key words: L-histidineamide derivatives, spectrometry methodology, human serum albumin, molecular docking