Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (11): 1680-1692.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.210566

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Study on Anti⁃Lung Cancer Active Ingredients from Blood of Xianghai Wild Goose Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Technology

Xing-Yu WANG1, Leng GAO1(), Liang-Chen QI2(), Xiao-Chen GAO(), Lei DING2, Yi-Tian QI2, Ben-Hai CUI, Song-Yao YU1, Hang LI1   

  1. 1.School of Chemistry and Life Science,Changchun University of Technology,Changchun 130012,China
    2.China-Japan Friendship Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130033,China
    3.Jinlin Institute of Ginseng Science,Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China
    4.Tongyu Xianghai Cuicheng Dayan Breeding Co. ,Ltd. ,Baicheng 137211,China
  • Received:2021-02-13 Accepted:2022-07-08 Published:2022-11-01 Online:2022-11-09
  • Contact: Leng GAO,Liang-Chen QI,Xiao-Chen GAO
  • About author:gao_xiaochen@hotmail
    liangchen62@sina.com
    3627670700@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    the Foundation:Science and Technology Development Project of Jilin Province(20190304086YY);the “13th Five?Year plan” Science and Technology Project of Education Department of Jilin Province(JJKH20200905KJ)

Abstract:

Potential targets and signal pathways of Xianghai wild goose blood against lung cancer are studied, and the possible mechanism of action of Xianghai wild goose blood against lung cancer is explored by molecular docking technology. High performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS/MS) is used to analyze the components of active substances in Xianghai wild goose blood. The target is screened by network pharmacology, the signal pathway is analyzed, and the “component-target-pathway” network of blood active substances in Xianghai wild goose is constructed. CCK-8 cell viability assay is used to detect the effect of Xianghai wild goose blood extract on the viability of 4 kinds of human cancer cells. Molecular docking of the core target and the active components of Xianghai wild goose blood is analyzed; QPCR is used to detect the effect of blood extract from Xianghai wild goose on p-AKT1 mRNA expression in human lung cancer A549 cells. Pro, H-Asn-Asp-Asp-Met-OH, Thr-Thr-Asn-Tyr-Thr-Asp, and Ala-Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-Val are identified. 258 related targets and 46 core targets were obtained. GO enrichment analysis involves AKT1, IL1BS, SRC and other key targets. KEGG signaling pathway enrichment involves cancer signaling pathway, etc. The extracts of Xianghai wild goose blood could inhibit the cell viability of 4 kinds of human cancer cells, among which the inhibition effect on Human lung cancer A549 cell is the most obvious. Molecular docking results show that H-Asn-Asp-Asp-Met-OH has the highest binding energy with ATK1. qPCR results show that Xianghai wild goose blood extract could significantly reduce the mRNA level of p-AKT1 in human lung cancer A549 cells. The active substance of Xianghai wild goose blood induces apoptosis of human lung cancer A549 cells through multi-target and multi-pathway, which provides a new idea and direction for the research and development of anti-lung cancer active substance of Xianghai wild goose blood.

Key words: Xianghai wild goose blood, HPLC-MS/MS, Network pharmacology, Molecular docking

CLC Number: