Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 1994, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 104-106.

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A Rare Earth Catalyst susceptible to Sterecocontrol of Isoprene Polymerization

Li Fengfu, Jin Yingtai, Pei Fengkui, Wang Fosong, Sun Yufang   

  1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022
  • Received:1993-08-16 Revised:1993-12-25 Published:1994-06-10 Online:1994-06-10

Abstract: A new rare earth catalyst system was found.It is composed of(β-CH3-allyl)2LnCl5Mg·2TMED(Ln)-R3Al(Al)(Ln=Nd、Ce and La,T的ED:N,N,N′,N′-tetramethyl-ethylendiamine;R=Me-,Et-,i-Bu- and Oct-)for stereocontrol of isoprene polymerization. The catalyst was capable of carying stereoregularity of polyisoprene(PIP)in the wider range by changing the polymerization temperature,polymerization time,Al/Ln molar ratio, and solvent and giving lower molectilar weight polymers. The contents of cis-1, 4-,trans-1,4-,and 3,4-unit in PIPs ranged from 19% to 79%,17% to 78% and 0 to 3.5%,respectively.

Key words: isoprene polymerization, π-allyl rare earth catalyst, stereocontrol