Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 1992, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 18-22.

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DEPENDENCE OF THE SIZE AND COMPOSITION OF SODIUM DODECYLSULFONATE MICELLS ON ALKANOLS

Chen Jingyuan, Wang Guoting   

  1. Institute of Colloid and Interface Chemistry, Shandong University, Jinan 250100
  • Received:1990-12-25 Revised:1991-04-20 Published:1992-04-10 Online:1992-04-10

Abstract: The dependence of the size and composition of sodium dodecyl sulfonate(AS) micclls on n-pentanol,n-hexanol and n-heptanol has been investigated using the steady-state fluorescence quenching technique. The results show that with the increase of alcohol concentration ([A]) at certain concentration of AS, the average aggregation number (N1) of the mixed alcohol-AS micells decreases to a minimum and then increases with[A], but their average molecular number (NA) increases steadily with [A].The hydrophobic radius of the spherical mixed pentanol-AS, hexanol-AS micells (Rm) has a minimum value on the plot of Rm versus XAm. The longer the alcohol chain the more pronounced this effect.

Key words: alcohol-sodium dodecyl sulfonate micell, hydrophobic radius, fluorescence quenching technique