Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 1992, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 13-20.

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FOUR-AND SEVEN-ARM STAR POLYSTYRENES: THEIR PREPARATION AND SOLUTION PROPERTIES

Cheng Shuyao, Zhu Huajie   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072
  • Received:1990-10-30 Revised:1991-02-06 Published:1992-02-10 Online:1992-02-10

Abstract: Five 4-arm-and four 7-arm-star shaped polystyrene samples different in molecular weight have been prepared and examined by GPC combined viscosimetry. A theoretical treatment method is proposed to obtain the factor g'θ(=[η]b,θ/[η]l.θ.)from viscosity in good solvent. The difference between the factor g(=[η]b/[η]l) and g'θ,as well as the ∈-value in the relationship between g'θ, and gθ( =S2b,θ/S2i,θ), (g'θ=gθε) have been discussed.The results verified that the ∈-value not only depends on the type of branching, but also depends on the degree of branching, ∈=1.487 and 1.14 for 4-arm and 7-arm star polystyrene, respectively. The difference between g' and g'θ is smaller for 4-arm star polystyrene, but is larger for 7-arm star polystyrene.

Key words: star-shaped branched polystyrene, GPC-viscometry, solution property