Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 1989, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 46-49.

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POLYMERIC SOLID ELECTROLYTES-THE RELATION BETWEEN CONDUCTIVE BEHAVIOR AND STRUCTURE OF THE POLYOXYETHYLENE-ALKALI THIOCYANATE COMPLEXES

Xie Dong1, Xie Hongquan2   

  1. 1. Wuhan Institute of Food stuff Industry;
    2. Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan
  • Received:1988-03-01 Revised:1988-07-18 Published:1989-02-10 Online:1989-02-10

Abstract: Ionic conductivity behavior of complexes obtained from high molecular weight polyoxy-ethylene (PEO) and NaCNS or KCNS has been studied.The results showed that the comp-lexes at EO/metal ratio > 4 exhibited a knee in the Arrhenius plot of conductivity vs tem-perature. At EO/NaCNS = 20, conductivity at 25℃ approached 2.8 ×10-6Ω-1cm-1, which ishigher than those at EO/NaCNS = 4 or 50. For complexes of PEO with KCNS the condue-tivity at 25℃ reached 2 ×10-5Ω-1cm-1 at EO/KCNS = 20, while at EO/KCNS = 4 the condu-ctivity obeyed the Arrhenius equation at the temperature ranging from 20 to 90 ℃. Addi-tion of γ-butyrolactone evidently increases the conductivity of the complex.

Key words: Polymeric solid electrolyee, Polyether complex with thiocyanate, Polyoxyethylene