Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry ›› 1989, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (1): 22-25.

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CRYSTALLIZATION RATE AND SEQUENCE STRUCTURE OF ETHYLENE-PROPYLENE COPOLYMERS

Yu Min, Zhang Shuqing, Hu Baoyuan, Jin Shu   

  1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia Sinica
  • Received:1988-02-04 Revised:1988-07-20 Published:1989-02-10 Online:1989-02-10

Abstract: The effects of the catalyst system and composition of ethylene-propylene copolymers onthe crystallization rates of the copolymer have been studied by dilatometry. It is shownthat for the same catalyst system, the maximum crystallisation rate 1/t1/2(max) of thecopolymer increased with the increase of the ethylene content in it.The maximum crystal-lization rates of ethylene-propylene copolymers obtained with various catalyst systemswere found in the following order:(VOCl3-)> (V5-9) > (V(acac)3-)The order of 1/t1/2(max) for the catalyst system with addition of an active agent ETCA was:(VOCl3-ETCA) > (V5-9-ETCA) > (V(acac)3-ETCA)The results of the crystallinity and glass transition temperature of the coplymers, aswell as the composition of copolymers of differnt sequence suggested that the ethylene-propylene copolymer obtained with VOCl3-had longer PE species and those obtained with V5-9- had shorter PE species. More irregular structure was formed when the copolymer isobtained with V (acac)3-catalyst system.

Key words: Ethylene-propylene copolymer, Crystallisation rate, Sequence structure, Dilatometry