应用化学 ›› 2024, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 739-744.DOI: 10.19894/j.issn.1000-0518.230282

• 化学教学与实验创新 • 上一篇    

基于问题学习教学模式在无机化学教学中的应用

戴欣()   

  1. 南昌工程学院理学院,南昌 330099
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-18 接受日期:2024-01-23 出版日期:2024-05-01 发布日期:2024-06-03
  • 通讯作者: 戴欣
  • 基金资助:
    南昌工程学院教学改革研究课题(2020SZJG008);国家自然科学基金(52363011);江西省自然科学基金(20232BAB204102)

Application of Problem-Based Learning Teaching Mode in Inorganic Chemistry Teaching

Xin DAI()   

  1. College of science,Nanchang Institute of Technology,Nanchang 330099,China
  • Received:2023-09-18 Accepted:2024-01-23 Published:2024-05-01 Online:2024-06-03
  • Contact: Xin DAI
  • About author:daixin2023222@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Research Project on Teaching Reform of Nanchang Engineering College(020SZJG008);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(52363011);the Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation(20232BAB204102)

摘要:

基于问题学习(Problem-based learning, PBL)教学模式是顺应时代发展要求,以问题为导向的启发式教学方法,PBL教学模式能克服传统“满堂灌”教学模式的弊端,充分发挥学生的主体性,激发学生学习的积极性,培养学生解决实际问题、团队合作和创新的能力。本文以无机化学卤素章节为教学实例,探究PBL教学模式在无机化学教学中的应用,研究发现,PBL教学模式通过问题引出教学内容,让学生围绕教学重难点进行自主探究学习,有助于培养学生小组合作意识、沟通表达能力和运用化学知识解决实际问题的能力。

关键词: 基于问题学习教学模式, 无机化学, 小组合作

Abstract:

The problem-based learning (PBL) teaching model is a problem-oriented heuristic teaching method that conforms to the requirements of the times. The PBL teaching model can overcome the drawbacks of the traditional “cramming” teaching model, fully tap into students' subjectivity, stimulate their learning enthusiasm, and cultivate their ability to solve practical problems, collaborate in teams, and innovate. This article takes the chapter on halogens in inorganic chemistry as a teaching example to explore the application of PBL teaching mode in inorganic chemistry teaching. The study found that the PBL teaching mode leads to teaching content through questions, allowing students to independently explore and learn around teaching difficulties. It helps to cultivate students' group cooperation awareness, communication and expression abilities, and the ability to use chemical knowledge to solve practical problems.

Key words: Problem-based learning teaching mode, Inorganic chemistry, Group collaboration

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