应用化学 ›› 2020, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (2): 123-133.DOI: 10.11944/j.issn.1000-0518.2020.02.190261

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阳极氧化铝模板限域制备一维杂化纳米材料及其多样化应用的研究进展

孙小彤,陈南(),梁含雪,李增领,刘倩雯,曲良体   

  1. 北京理工大学化学与化工学院,原子分子簇科学教育部重点实验室,光电转换材料北京市重点实验室 北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2019-10-09 接受日期:2019-11-26 出版日期:2020-02-01 发布日期:2020-02-06
  • 通讯作者: 陈南
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(21671020)和北京自然科学基金(2172049)资助

Progress of Fabrication of One-Dimensional Hybrid Nanomaterials by Template-Confined Growth and Their Diverse Applications

SUN Xiaotong,CHEN Nan(),LIANG Hanxue,LI Zengling,LIU Qianwen,QU Liangti   

  1. Key Laboratory of Cluster Science,Ministry of Education of China;Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
  • Received:2019-10-09 Accepted:2019-11-26 Published:2020-02-01 Online:2020-02-06
  • Contact: CHEN Nan
  • Supported by:
    Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21671020), and Beijing Natural Science Foundation(No.2172049)

摘要:

一维杂化纳米材料以其独特的物理化学性质,在电学、光学、催化等领域得到了广泛的应用。 其制备方法对一维杂化纳米材料性能的改变和调控显得至关重要。 模板法作为一种简单而普适的合成工艺,近几年来被广泛应用于纳米结构和纳米阵列的合成。 本文主要介绍了阳极氧化铝(AAO)模板法制备一维杂化纳米材料整体情况、AAO模板结合其他技术材制备材料的方法、一维杂化纳米材料在刺激响应性器件、能量存储与转换器件、催化等众多领域的应用。

关键词: 阳极氧化铝模板, 一维, 杂化, 纳米线, 纳米阵列

Abstract:

Due to their unique physical and chemical properties, one-dimensional (1D) hybrid nanomaterials have been widely used in electrical, optical, catalytic and other fields, and their preparation methods are critical to the regulation of performance. In recent years, template method has been widely used as a simple and general synthetic method for the synthesis of 1D nanostructures and nanoarrays. This paper discusses trends in the 1D hybrid nanomaterials prepared by anodic aluminum oxide(AAO) template method combined with other techniques, and their applications in stimuli-responsive devices, energy storage and conversion devices, catalysis, etc.

Key words: anodic aluminum oxide template, one-dimensional, hybrid, nanowire, nanoarray