应用化学

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稀土Dy3+,Tm3+单掺杂的ZnB4O7磷光体的热释光

刘丽艳1*,孙一丹1,于湛1,田鹏1,张向东2,姜丽宏3,李成宇3   

  1. (1.沈阳师范大学化学与生命科学学院 沈阳 110034;2.辽宁大学化学科学与工程学院 沈阳 110036;
    3.中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 长春 130022)
  • 收稿日期:2013-09-12 修回日期:2013-12-12 出版日期:2014-07-10 发布日期:2014-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘丽艳,副教授; Tel:024-86593304; Fax:024-86593299; E-mail:liyanliu@synu.edu.cn; 研究方向:稀土发光材料
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省教育厅科学研究一般项目(L2012393);沈阳师范大学优秀人才支持计划项目(2013年)资助

Thermoluminescence of Rare Earth Ion Dy3+/Tm3+ Doped Zinc Tetraborate Phosphors

LIU Liyan1*, SUN Yidan1, YU Zhan1, TIAN Peng1, ZHANG Xiangdong2, JIANG Lihong3, LI Chengyu3   

  1. (1.School of Chemical and Life Sciences,Shenyang Normal University,Shenyang  110034,China;
    2.School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China;
    3.Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130022,China)
  • Received:2013-09-12 Revised:2013-12-12 Published:2014-07-10 Online:2014-07-10

摘要: 通过高温固相法合成了Dy3+,Tm3+ 单掺杂的四硼酸锌(ZnB4O7)磷光体,测定了室温下这2个磷光体经60Co γ-射线辐照后的三维热释光谱。 从三维热释光谱可以观察到:这2个磷光体的主发光峰均位于218 ℃;ZnB4O7∶Tm3+磷光体的主热释光峰的发射波长为366、453、475、651和754 nm,ZnB4O7∶Dy3+磷光体的主热释光峰的发射波长为480、573、665和755 nm,分别为稀土离子Tm3+和Dy3+的特征跃迁发射。 对于Tm3+ 掺杂的ZnB4O7磷光体,热释光发射强度较高,在辐射剂量学领域有潜在的应用。 利用峰形法,评估了ZnB4O7∶Tm3+磷光体在218 ℃时发光峰的动力学参数,其陷阱深度E为1.64 eV,频率因子为3.42×1016 s-1,遵循二级动力学。

关键词: 高温固相法, 四硼酸锌, 稀土, 热释光

Abstract: Dy3+ or Tm3+-doped zinc tetraborate(ZnB4O7) phosphors were prepared by the method of high temperature solid-state synthesis. The 3-dimensional thermoluminescent(TL) spectra of the phosphors after 60Coγ-ray radiation were measured at room temperature. The 3-dimensional TL spectra show that the main TL glow peaks of these phosphors appear at about 218 ℃. 3-Dimensional emission spectra of main TL peaks for the ZnB4O7∶Tm3+ phosphor are at 366, 453, 475, 651 and 754 nm, while TL peaks for the ZnB4O7∶Dy3+ phosphor are at 480, 573, 665 and 755 nm, respectively. The formation of all peaks is ascribed to the characteristic rare earth ion transitions of Tm3+ and Dy3+. The ZnB4O7∶Tm3+ phosphor exhibits a higher TL emission efficiency, indicating its latent applicability in the field of radiation dosimetry compared with the ZnB4O7∶Dy3+ phosphor. The kinetics parameters of the main TL peak of the ZnB4O7∶Tm3+ phosphor at 218 ℃ were investigated by using the peak shape method. This peak shows the second-order kinetics while the trap depth(E) and the frequency factor are evaluated as 1.64 eV and 3.42×1016 s-1, respectively.

Key words: solid-state reaction, zinc tetraborate, rare earth, thermoluminescence

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