应用化学

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

京尼平交联磁性壳聚糖微球的制备及其脂肪酶的固定化

唐荣华,段玮,陈波*   

  1. (湖南师范大学化学生物学中药分析省部共建教育部重点实验室 长沙 410081)
  • 收稿日期:2012-10-24 修回日期:2012-12-10 出版日期:2013-08-10 发布日期:2013-08-10
  • 通讯作者: 陈波,教授; Tel:0731-88865515; Fax:0731-88872046; E-mail:dr-chenpo@vip.sina.com; 研究方向:中药及色谱分析
  • 基金资助:
    国家“863”课题(2010AA023001)国家自然科学基金(20927005,21275049,81274178)湖南省科技计划课题(2010TT1001)和湖南省高校科技创新团队支持计划资助

Preparation of Genipin Cross-linked Magnetic Chitosan Microsphere and Its Immobilization on Lipase

TANG Ronghua, DUAN Wei, CHEN Bo*   

  1. (Key Laboratory of Chemical Biology and Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Minwastry of Education,Hunan Normal University,Changsha 410081,China)
  • Received:2012-10-24 Revised:2012-12-10 Published:2013-08-10 Online:2013-08-10
  • Contact: CHEN Bo

摘要: 采用反相悬浮法与溶胶凝胶法结合制备磁性壳聚糖微球,并以此为载体,京尼平为交联剂,脂肪酶为模型酶进行固定化,研究了酶固定化的最优条件和固定化酶的性质。结果表明,在京尼平浓度为0.6 g/L、交联温度为55 ℃、交联时间8 h,固定化酶的比活力最大,为4.31 U/g。固定化酶在25~35 ℃,pH值在8.0有最大活性,其米氏常数Km为0.26 mol/L。同时,固定化酶具有良好的热稳定性及pH稳定性,可重复利用,且能进行磁分离。

关键词: 磁性壳聚糖微球, 京尼平, 固定化酶

Abstract: Inverse suspension combined with the sol-gel method was deployed to prepare a magnetic chitosan microspheres. The lipase was immobilized on magnetic chitosan microspheres with genipin as the cross-linking reagent. The optimum conditions and properties of immobilization enzyme were investigated. The maximal specific activity of 4.31 U/g was achieved when the crosslinking reaction was carried out at 55 ℃ for 8 h using 0.6 g/L genipin. The optimum pH, temperature and Km of the immobilized enzyme were 8, 25~35 ℃ and 0.26 mol/L, respectively. The immobilized lipase showed improved thermal stability and remained active in a broader pH range, compared with those of free lipase. Such immobilized lipase can be recycled via the magnetic separation for a certain extent.

Key words: Magnetic chitosan microspheres, genipin, immobilized enzyme

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