应用化学 ›› 1996, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (5): 88-90.

• 研究简报 • 上一篇    下一篇

LLDPE/LDPE共混体系的相容性与性能

杨毓华1, 花荣1, 白春霞1, 于旻1, 李三喜2, 葛铁军2   

  1. 1. 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 长春 130022;
    2. 沈阳化工学院高分子系 沈阳
  • 收稿日期:1995-12-30 修回日期:1996-05-21 出版日期:1996-10-10 发布日期:1996-10-10

Miscibility and Properties of Linear Low Density Polyethylene/Low Density Polyethylene Blends

Yang Yuhua1, Hua Rong1, Bai Chunxia1, Yu Min1, Li Sanxi2, Ge Tiejun2   

  1. 1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022;
    2. Department of Polymer Science, Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technology, Shenyang
  • Received:1995-12-30 Revised:1996-05-21 Published:1996-10-10 Online:1996-10-10

摘要: 非晶-非晶和非晶-结晶共混体系的研究已有大量报道,但结晶-结晶共混体系,如不同密度聚乙烯的共混体系,则报道较少.线型低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)因其价格低廉,力学性能良好,近年得到迅速发展.本文报道线型低密度聚乙烯((LLDPE)和低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)共混体系的相容性、结晶行为及其力学性能.

关键词: DSC, WAXD, 力学性能, LLDPE, LDPE, 共混, 相容性

Abstract: Miscibility and mechanical properties of blends of linear low density polyethylene(LLDPE) and conventional low density polyethylene(LDPE) were studied by differencial scanning calorimetry(DSC), wide angle X-ray diffraction, dynamic mechanical analysis and static mechanical property measurements. Three endothermic peaks are evident in the DSC traces of the blends, suggesting the formation of a new partly cocrystallized phase. The dynamic mechanical relaxation behaviour of the LLDPE/LDPE blends was found to be close to both components in the vicinities of γ and β regions whereas the blends are dominated by the LLDPE component at the high temperature α regions. The improvement in mechanical properties of the blends has been attributed to the partial cocrystallization between the components in the crystalline phase and the miscibility in the amorphous phase.

Key words: DSC, WAXD, mechanical property, LLDPE, LDPE, blend, miscibility