应用化学 ›› 1992, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 1-7.

• 综述 •    下一篇

凝聚态物质的冲击波化学及其应用

徐康   

  1. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所, 兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:1991-12-23 出版日期:1992-08-10 发布日期:1992-08-10

SHOCK WAVE CHEMISTRY IN CONDENSED MATTER AND ITS APPLICATIONS

Xu Kang   

  1. Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Academia Sinica, Lanzhou 730000
  • Received:1991-12-23 Published:1992-08-10 Online:1992-08-10

摘要:

介绍了凝聚态物质冲击波化学近年来的发展概况。文中简单介绍了冲击波引起的化学反应的某些特点。列举了一些可能的应用,包括:超硬材料的合成,高技术陶瓷材料的制备和加工,非晶态金属的压实,无机物质的活化与合成,对有机物质引起的反应等。

关键词: 冲击波, 化学反应, 综述

Abstract:

The recent development of shock wave chemistry in condensed matter is briefly revie wed. The peculiarities of shock wave induced chemical reactions were discussed. Some possible applications were listed, Including synthesis of superhard materials, manufacture and processing of highteeh ceramics, compaction of amorphous metals, activation add synthesis of inorganic substances, shock wave induced reactions of organic compounds.

Key words: shock wave, chemical reaction, review