应用化学 ›› 1984, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 23-29.

• 研究论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

在极性添加剂存在下丁二烯离子聚合反应的研究

李树材1, 许国津2, 李晶洁2   

  1. 1. 天津轻工业学院;
    2. 大连工学院
  • 收稿日期:1984-05-11 修回日期:1984-06-29 出版日期:1984-12-10 发布日期:1984-12-10
  • 基金资助:
    中国科学院基金

ON THE OF BUTADIENE ANIONIC POLYMERIZATION REACTION IN THE PRESENCE OF CERTAIN POLAR MODIFIERS

Li Shucai1, Xu Guojin2, Li Jingjie2   

  1. 1. Tianjin Institute of Light Industry;
    2. Dalian Institute of Technology
  • Received:1984-05-11 Revised:1984-06-29 Published:1984-12-10 Online:1984-12-10

摘要: 本文以正丁基锂作引发剂、甲苯作溶剂和链转移剂,通过分别添加二乙二醇二甲醚(2G)、四乙二醇二甲醚(4G)、六甲基磷三酰胺(HMPA)三种极性添加剂合成了分子量约2000—4000的1,2-液体聚丁二烯调聚物。实验中考察了三种极性添加剂对调聚反应的影响。根据实验结果及前人关于有机金属反应的机理,作者提出了新的求取链转移常数的模型,并运用该模型运算出三个体系的链转移常数。

Abstract: Liquid polybutadiene. telomers (M.W.2000-4000) are synthesized using n-BuLi as inititator, toluene as solvent and chain transfer agent with the addition of different polar modifiers 2G. 4G and HMPA. The effects of polar modifiers on the butadiene telomerization reaction are investigated in detail. Based on the results of synthesis a new model of chain transfer is proposed,and on this basis the chain transfer constants are calculated.